One situation I encountered involved obtaining the bounding client rectangle internally and using it to position a container relative to the viewport, such as a context menu.
In Angular, you can utilize
@ViewChild('hashedId') someVar!: T;
to access the element. However, the initial documentation did not explicitly mention that it returns an ElementRef
; this information is only provided in the API (which uses the term "selector", leading me to believe it was referring to a CSS selector).
It functions correctly because the ElementRef
contains a property called nativeElement
, which represents the DOM element. The hashedId
refers to that element (referred to as a selector by the API):
<tag #hashedId/>
In my particular scenario, hashedId
, within the entire template, was identified as a HTMLDivElement
(an Element
).
I implemented the following code:
@ViewChild('containerElement')
private containerElement!: Element;
// ...
ngAfterViewInit(): void {
console.log(this.containerElement);
}
Even though there were no compilation errors during development, the IDE logged an ElementRef
. This discrepancy may be due to TypeScript's inherent nature of being loosely typed and translating to JavaScript under the hood. I assumed that Angular's build system would handle this automatically?
@ViewChild('containerElement')
private containerElement!: ElementRef;