Monitoring real-time updates in Angular components using Firebase

I am looking to access data across multiple components and have implemented a service to retrieve the necessary data. However, I am encountering an issue when attempting to observe this data. Here is my current code:

@Injectable()
export class NotificationsService {

    constructor(private af: AngularFireDatabase) {}

    public retrieveNotifications(): Observable<NotificationObj[]> {
      return this.af.database.ref(refs.NOTIFICATIONS).on('value', snap => {
        const data = snap.val();
        return Object.keys(data).map(key => {
          return new NotificationObj(key, data[key]);
        });
      })
    }
}

Upon running this code, I receive the following error message:

TS2322: Type '(a: DataSnapshot, b?: string) => any' is not assignable to type 'Observable<NotificationObj[]>'. Property '_isScalar' is missing in type '(a: DataSnapshot, b?: string) => any'.

I am seeking guidance on how to modify my method in order to handle data parsing within the service itself while still being able to listen for changes from components.

Answer №1

After searching extensively, I came across the solution provided in this Stack Overflow thread addressing a Firebase error related to subscribing to ref.on('value', callback)

The complete code snippet is shown below:

public retrieveNotifications(): Observable<NotificationObj[]> {
  return Observable.create(subscriber => {
    const ref = this.af.database.ref(refs.NOTIFICATIONS);
    const callback = ref.on('value', snap => {
      const data = snap.val();
      const notifications = Object.keys(data).map(key => {
        return new NotificationObj(key, data[key]);
      });
      subscriber.next(notifications);
    });
    return () => ref.off('value', callback);
  })
}

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