Node.js not just unlocking the potential of my code at a particular juncture

Is it possible to make it so that when dealing with a code and a text file, you don't have to specify the file path every time or share a changing location with others?

Here is my code:

const { readFile, readFileSync } = require('fs');

let file = 'C:\\Users\\eeroj\\Desktop\\word-counter\\TextFile2.txt';

function countRepeatedWords(sentence) {
    const words = sentence.split(" ").filter(word => !!word);
    const wordMap = {};

    for (let word of words) {
        const key = word.trim().toLowerCase();
        const currentWordCount = wordMap[key];
        wordMap[key] = (currentWordCount ?? 0) + 1;
    }

    const sortedEntries = Object.entries(wordMap).sort(([a,], [b,]) => a.localeCompare(b));
    const sortedWordMap = Object.fromEntries(sortedEntries);

    // Return both the word map and the sorted version of it
    return sortedWordMap;
    return wordMap;
}

words = readFileSync(file).toString();
console.log(countRepeatedWords(words));

Answer №1

Achieving this is possible using the built-in Nodejs `path` module along with the `__dirname` constant. By utilizing the `__dirname` environment variable, you effortlessly obtain the current folder's path and then employ `path.join` to combine the current directory with the desired filename for access. Here's an example:

const path = require("path");

// Assuming that the current script file is located inside the 'C:\\Users\\eeroj\\Desktop\\word-counter' folder
const file = path.join(__dirname, "TextFile2.txt");

// Result: 'C:\\Users\\eeroj\\Desktop\\word-counter\\TextFile2.txt'

If the "TextFile2.txt" is placed in a relative position other than the current folder, you can utilize `path.join` along with folder traversal syntax like `..` to navigate back a folder:

const path = require("path");

// Assuming that the current script file is within the 'C:\\Users\\eeroj\\Desktop\\word-counter' folder
const file = path.join(__dirname, "../../", "TextFile2.txt");

// Result: "C:\\Users\\eeroj\\TextFile2.txt"

This method should effectively function regardless of where the project is situated, even on a different machine, provided that the project folder structure remains relatively consistent and the "TextFile2.txt" file is appropriately positioned in relation to the script file.

Answer №2

section, consider using this solution:

To access your text file from the same directory as your script, you can utilize a relative path starting with a '.' like so:

const file = "./TextFile2.txt";

Be aware that the text file must maintain the exact same name for this method to work effectively.

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