Operate as a parameter within a function

In my Typescript project, I am faced with the challenge of passing a function as a parameter to another function while setting a default value. In the function caller, the code looks like this:

const fixCountryGroup=(
            countryGroups: WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[]
        ): WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[] {
            const excludedCountries: string[] = ["TOTAL", "EU28_FOR", "NEU28_FOR"];
            return countryGroups.filter((record) => {
                return !excludedCountries.includes(record.ISO3166A3);
            });
        }

The function call is executed as follows:

 c += this.buildAggregation(
            self.tempRecordsSingleOrigin,
            self.dstCollection,
            false,
            {
                age: "$extras.age",
                sex: "$extras.sex",
                c_citizen: "$extras.c_citizen"
            },
            "$time_dim",
            "$time_dim_value",
            idExtra,
            fixCountryGroup
        );

Now, within the called function, the implementation for the related parameter is written like this:

   protected buildAggregation(
        collection: Collection<DDHRecordSingleOrigin>,
        aggCollection: Collection<DDHRecord>,
        reverse: boolean = false,
        additionalGroupingIdFields: { [k: string]: string } = {},
        timeDimField: string = "$time_dim",
        timeDimValueField = "$time_dim_value",
        extrasProvider: (
            record: DDHAggregationRecord
        ) => { [key: string]: any } = (_d) => {
            return {};
        },
        fixCountryGroup: (
            countryGroups: WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[]
        ) => { countryGroups: WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[] | undefined} = (x){return undefined}

The issue arises with the fixCountryGroup parameter which triggers the following error message:

(parameter) fixCountryGroup: (countryGroups: WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[]) => {
    countryGroups: WithId<country_groups.CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[] | undefined;
}
Type '(x: WithId<CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[]) => undefined' is not assignable to type '(countryGroups: WithId<CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[]) => { countryGroups: WithId<CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[] | undefined; }'.
  Type 'undefined' is not assignable to type '{ countryGroups: WithId<CountryGroup<"ISO3166A3">>[] | undefined; }'.ts(2322)

I need guidance on properly defining the fixCountryGroup parameter in the called function. Can someone assist me with this issue?

Answer №1

If you're not sure which option to choose, consider implementing the following code snippet with a modified return type that allows for undefined values:

updateCountryList: (
    countryList: IdBased<countries.CountryItems>[]
) => { countryList: IdBased<countries.CountryItems>[] } | undefined = (x) => undefined

Alternatively, you can try this approach by adjusting the default function to return an allowed interface:

updateCountryList: (
    countryList: IdBased<countries.CountryItems>[]
) => { countryList: IdBased<countries.CountryItems>[] | undefined } = (x) => ({countryList: undefined })

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