organizing strings in alphabetical order using TypeScript

My md-collection is set up to display a list of emails like this:

<md-collection-item repeat.for="u of user" class="accent-text">
                            <div class="row">
                                <div class="col">
                                    <p>${findEmailAddress(u.email)}</p>
                                </div>          
                            </div>
                        </md-collection-item>

In TypeScript, the findEmailAddress function looks like this:

findEmailAddress(userId: string) {
         return ((this.Persons|| []).find(x => x.userId == userId) || {}).email;
    
    }

The emails are displayed in the format:

<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5e2e3b3f3d363b2d1e2a3b2d2a703d3133">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="076677776b6247736274732964686a">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="27574e49424657574b4267534254530944484a">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4a282b242b242b0a3e2f393e64292527">[email protected]</a>

I want to sort the emails alphabetically like this:

<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="15746565797055617066613b767a78">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bedcdfd0dfd0dffecadbcdca90ddd1d3">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e6968387858e8395a692839592c885898b">[email protected]</a>
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0c7c6562696d7c7c60694c78697f78226f6361">[email protected]</a>

I attempted using the sort method like this:

let test =((this.Persons|| []).find(x => x.userId == userId) || {}).email;
 return test.sort() ---> but it fails on sort and says "sort does not exists on type string"

Answer №1

The Array#find method is used to return the first element in an array that satisfies a specified condition.

For example, in your code snippet:

let emailAddress = ((this.Users || []).find(user => user.userId == userId) || {}).email;

The emailAddress variable will be of type string, not an array. This may explain why you're encountering the current error message.

If you want to display sorted email addresses, you should sort the data source array Users.

Assuming that Users is an array, you can sort it based on the email property.

const sortedUsers = Users.sort((a, b) => a.email - b.email)
<md-collection-item repeat.for="user of sortedUsers" class="accent-text">

Answer №2

Your test example is returning a string instead of an array. To use the sort function, it must be called on an array of strings.

To convert the string to an array, you can split it based on line breaks if your test contains a list of email addresses separated by line breaks:

test.split("\n").sort();

For more information on the sort method in JavaScript, you can visit this link.

If you want to learn more about splitting strings in JavaScript, check out this resource.

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