Property ngIf in Angular is not being supplied by any relevant directive within the embedded template

When attempting to use ngIf, I encountered an error with a red underline. The error message states: "Property ngIf is not provided by any applicable directive on an embedded template."

I then attempted to import commonModel, but received a new error: "src/app/view/Home/home.component.ts:12:11 - error NG2010: 'imports' is only valid on a component that is standalone."


Note: Version = angular16

component.ts : 

import {CommonModule } from "@angular/common";

@Component({
selector: 'app-home',
templateUrl: './home.component.html',
providers: [CommonModule],
imports:[
 CommonModule
]
})
<div *ngIf="index.rate>0; else down" class="col-6">

{{index.rate}}

Answer №1

The issue you're facing is connected to utilizing *ngIf and importing CommonModule. In Angular, there's no need to explicitly import CommonModule in your component file as it gets automatically included in the AppModule when you create a new Angular project.

To resolve this problem, here's what you can do:

  1. Delete the line import { CommonModule } from your component file (component.ts) since it's unnecessary there.

  2. Ensure that you have imported CommonModule in your AppModule where it is required for using directives like *ngIf:

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common'; // Include CommonModule here

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    CommonModule, // Add CommonModule to your imports here
  ],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
  1. After removing the import of CommonModule from your component file and adding it to your AppModule, your *ngIf directive should function correctly in your component's template:
<div *ngIf="index.rate > 0; else down" class="col-6">
  <p class="text-green-500 pi pi-arrow-up">{{ index.rate }}</p>
</div>
<ng-template #down>
  <div class="col-6">
    <p class="text-red-500 pi pi-arrow-up">{{ index.rate }}</p>
  </div>
</ng-template>

By following these instructions, you should be able to utilize *ngIf seamlessly in your Angular component.

Answer №2

There seems to be some confusion between Modules, Components, and standalone Components.

For more information, check out the Introduction to Angular concepts

In summary:

  1. A Component (not standalone) is declared within a Module
  2. A Module can import other modules
  3. A service can be "provided" to the entire application or just to a specific Module
  4. A component can only use other components or directives that are declared in the same module it belongs to (or in an imported module)
  5. Standalone components do not need to be declared in a specific Module, but we do need to import the necessary modules

So, when importing, it's not about simply adding code randomly anywhere.

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