Refreshing a textarea manually in Typescript

My textarea has the CSS property height: auto;. However, I noticed that when I reset the variable associated with the [ngModel] of this textarea (e.g. using this.myNgModelVar = "";), the height of the textarea doesn't automatically decrease unless the user starts typing again.

I have been trying to find a solution to this issue but so far, without success. Then I thought about just refreshing the <textarea>. The question now is, how can I refresh/update it in Typescript?

Answer №1

One unconventional technique I employ to regenerate DOM elements may not be well-received by everyone.

<textarea *ngFor="let x of refresh"></textarea>

Subsequently, in your component.

@Component({...})
export public MyComponent {
     public refresh = [1];

     public constructor(private change: ChangeDetectorRef) {}

     public refreshTextArea() {
        this.refresh[0]++;
        this.change.markForCheck();
     }
}

This method is effective because *ngFor updates the collection of DOM elements when the array is modified. By incrementing this.refresh[0]++, we trigger the recreation of the DOM element within the *ngFor. Since the array contains only one element, a single <textarea> will be generated.

Other Angular developers might find this approach perplexing. Therefore, it is advisable to include explanatory comments detailing the reasoning behind its use.

An alternative solution involves utilizing *ngIf and a setTimeout to toggle a boolean value from false to true, enabling Angular to re-render the DOM elements. However, this option entails more code and can be even more bewildering (in my opinion).

Answer №2

If you need to update the Text Area, make sure to add ChangeDetectorRef in your component's constructor:

constructor(private cdr: ChangeDetectorRef) 

Then, whenever you want to refresh it, simply use

this.cdr.detectChanges();

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