Results from Select2 remote data are consistently lagging, with a delay of at least 1 character [Aurelia, TypeScript, Swagger]

My implementation involves using the remote data feature of Select2 (version 4.0.6-rc.1) to fetch results from a Swagger API endpoint. Despite limited documentation on server-side data loading, I managed to work around the issue at hand. However, there seems to be a problem where the dropdown fails to display the most recent param.term result.

My approach mainly focuses on Aurelia-specific functionalities when referring to the <select> element.

In my HTML:

<select class="select2" ref="referenceToHTMLSelect2"></select>

Here is the code snippet:

optionsInSelect2Format = { text: string, id: string }[];
theSelect2: any;
variableId: string;
variableName: string;

public initializeSelect2() {
    this.theSelect2 = $(this.referenceToHTMLSelect2).select2({
        placeholder: 'Select',
        width: '100%',
        minimumInputLength: 1,
        language: {
            inputTooShort: () => {
                return 'Enter at least 1 character to search'
            }
        },
        ajax: {
            url: (params) => {
                this.apiCall(params.term, "hardCodedStringNeededToExecuteAPICall");
            },
            processResults: (params) => {
                return {
                    results: this.optionsInSelect2Format
                }
            }
        }
    });
    this.theSelect2.on('select2:select', (e) => {
        let data = this.theSelect2.select2('data')[0];
        this.variableId = data.id;
        this.variableName = data.text;

    });
}

Regarding the API call:

public apiCall(searchTerm: string, type: string) {
    return this.service.search(seachTerm, type)
        .then(response => {
            if (response.status === 200) {
                const rawJSON = response.result;
                    this.optionsInSelect2Format = [];
                    //Lodash ForEach
                    _.forEach(rawJSON, (entry) => {
                        this.optionsInSelect2Format.push({
                            text: entry.entryName,
                            id: entry.entryID
                        });
                    });
                    return this.optionsInSelect2Format;
                }
            }
        })
        .catch(error => {
            //Error message
        });

The issue arises as the API call triggers upon user keystrokes, but the dropdown refresh does not consistently occur. It appears that the dropdown reloads only after typing the first or second characters, lagging behind the actual param.term entered. For instance, if a user types "i," the results fail to load, and subsequent typing of "t" loads the initial "i" results instead of the expected "it" results into the dropdown.

Although the optionsInSelect2Format array updates correctly with "it" results, could this be an asynchronous problem?

For reference, here's a GIF illustrating the behavior:

Select2 does not repopulate the dropdown fast enough

Answer №1

Based on my understanding of Select2, the normal behavior is for the ajax.url to provide a URL that Select2 will use to fetch results which are then processed by the processResults function.

However, in this particular case, instead of supplying a URL to Select2, you are manually calling the API and returning the results yourself. It appears that the url function may not be properly awaited, leading to the following sequence of events:

  1. Select2 triggers the url function to get the URL, causing your this.apiCall to execute
  2. Due to an undefined result from url, Select2 fails to make the call, potentially resulting in no action being taken
  3. Meanwhile, processResults is called synchronously before apiCall finishes, causing this.optionsInSelect2Format to be outdated

To resolve this issue, you can either allow Select2 to handle the API call entirely (by providing a valid URL and processing the data accordingly) or take full control over the process.

In the latter scenario, consider listening to the change.select2 event (not confirmed if it triggers during user input) and running a method that fetches data from your API, awaits the response, and updates the data source. Utilize the data property instead of ajax.

Alternatively, sticking with your current setup might work by setting the data property to match this.optionsInSelect2Format.

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