Returning a newly created derived object from an interface function is not allowed

Having trouble compiling my Typescript code.

Error Message: error TS2416: Property 'deepcopy' in type 'Vector2' is not assignable to the same property in base type 'Vector'.

I'm new to Typescript and encountered this issue shortly after starting. It seems simple, but I can't find a solution that works.

interface Vector {
    deepcopy() : this;
}

export class Vector2 implements Vector {
    constructor() {
    }

    deepcopy() {
        return new Vector2();
    }
}

Any hints or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

interface Vector {
    clone() : Vector;
}

export class Vector2 implements Vector {
    constructor() {
    }

    clone() {
        return new Vector2();
    }
}

The issue here is that this is being used incorrectly as a type, causing Vector2 to not be compatible. By correcting it to Vector, you can create an instance that adheres to the Vector interface.

Answer №2

Not sure if this approach will suit your specific situation, but consider utilizing an abstract class as an alternative:

export abstract class Vector {
  duplicate(): this {
    return { ...this };
  }
}
export class Vector2 extends Vector {
  constructor() {
    super();
  }
  /* add custom copy logic if needed
  duplicate(): this {
     ...
  }
  */
}

The following code will have the correct type annotations:

const x = new Vector2(); // inferred type: Vector2
const y = x.duplicate();  // inferred type: Vector2

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