Setting properties of objects using call signatures nested within other objects

Having an object with a call signature and property:

type MyDescribedFunction = {
    description: string
    () => boolean
}

In the scenario where creating an instance is not possible in the usual manner, the following approach ensures compiler satisfaction after assigning the description property:

const functionImpl: MyDescribedFunction = () => { return true }
functionImpl.description = "Foo" // Compiler error only if this line is commented out

The objective now is to replicate the above process but have functionImpl as a property of an object.

type MyObjType = {
    name: string
    fun: MyDescribedFunction
}

const myObjInstance: MyObjType = { 
    name: "Foo",
    fun: () => { // compiler error: Property 'description' is missing in type '() => true' but required in type 'MyDescribedFunction'
        return true
    }
}
myObjInstance.fun.description = "Bar" // This line does not alleviate the error

Answer №1

To streamline the process, you can create a function that generates a MyDescribedFunction for you.

type MyDescribedFunction = {
    description: string
    (): boolean
}

function generateNewFunction(): MyDescribedFunction {
  const newFunction: MyDescribedFunction = () => { return true }
  newFunction.description = "Bar"
  return newFunction
}

type ObjectType = {
    name: string
    fun: MyDescribedFunction
}

const instanceOfObject: ObjectType = { 
    name: "Bar",
    fun: generateNewFunction()
}

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