Setting up gulp-typescript to integrate seamlessly with JSPM while transpiling Angular2 TypeScript involves a few key steps

Here is an example of our gulp script that handles transpiling TypeScript:

const gulp = require('gulp');
const typescript = require('gulp-typescript');
const sourcemaps = require('gulp-sourcemaps');
const tscConfig = require('./tsconfig.json');
const inlineNg2Templates = require('gulp-inline-ng2-template');
const paths = {
    distAssetsFolder: 'dist/assets',
    distFolder: 'dist',
    distLibFolder: 'dist/lib',
    distFiles: 'dist/**/*',
    srcMapFolder: './maps',
    srcFiles: 'src/**/*',
    srcAssetFolder: 'src/assets/**/*',
    srcMainSassFile: 'src/**/main.scss',
    srcTsFiles: 'src/**/*.ts',
    srcTestFiles : 'src/**/*.spec.ts'
};
gulp.task('transpile-typescript', ['clean:dist'], function () {
    return gulp
        .src(paths.srcTsFiles)
        .pipe(inlineNg2Templates({ useRelativePaths: true}))
        .pipe(sourcemaps.init())
        .pipe(typescript(tscConfig.compilerOptions))
        .pipe(sourcemaps.write(paths.srcMapFolder))
        .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.distFolder));
});

We utilize JSPM for managing dependencies with a jspm-config.js file at the project's root.

When we run any task in our gulp script, we encounter errors such as:

src\app\sidebar\panel.component.ts(1,46): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/core'. src\app\sidebar\panel.component.ts(2,30): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/http'. src\app\uiComponents\demo\demo.ts(1,25): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/core'. src\app\uiComponents\modal\modal.ts(1,54): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/core'. src\app\uiComponents\modal\modal.ts(2,23): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/common'.

Interestingly, despite these errors, the application functions properly. The errors are dynamically resolved at runtime by referencing the mappings in our jspm-config.js file, which resembles this structure:

"angular2": "npm:<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="80e1eee7f5ece1f2b2c0b2aeb0aeb0ade2e5f4e1aeb7">[email protected]</a>",

It seems that we need to incorporate the jspm config during transpile time, and we're seeking guidance on how to achieve that.

Any suggestions or solutions would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

For an effective solution, consider utilizing gulp-jspm. Detailed instructions are available at: https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-jspm.

To begin, configure your jspm config.js to utilize typescript as the transpiler and to identify ts files:

System.config({
  baseURL: "/",
  defaultJSExtensions: true,
  transpiler: "typescript",

  packages: {
    "app": {
      "defaultExtension": "ts"
    }
  },

(...other settings...)
}

Subsequently, substitute the typescript call in your gulpfile with jspm. For instance:

var jspm = require('gulp-jspm');

gulp.task("jspmBundle", function() {
    return gulp.src(TS_GLOB)
        .pipe(jspm())
        .pipe(gulp.dest(DIST_TARGET_PATH));
});

To streamline your development process, configure SystemJS to transpile dynamically. More information can be found here:

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