Show dynamic JSON data in a nested format on the user interface with Aurelia's Treeview component

In the visual representation provided, there are currently three objects in the array. These objects, referred to as "parents", each have their own set of "children". The complexity lies in the fact that a parent element can also serve as a child element within another parent element, creating further layers of child elements. This setup is dynamic, allowing users to add more parent and children elements over time.

I am seeking guidance on how to efficiently display this JSON structure in the front-end using Aurelia. Any suggestions or ideas would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

Greetings, dear reader. If your goal is to display a tree structure on the DOM using Aurelia, there are several options available to achieve this task effectively. Given that this is a recursive structure, it makes sense to define it as such. Here's an example (assuming Typescript and bootstrap):

export interface TreeNode {
  name: string;
  children?: TreeNode[];
}

To render the tree, one approach is to create a Custom component for the "Tree" itself and another custom component to handle the rendering of individual nodes in a recursive manner.

You can proceed as follows:

<require from="./tree"></require>
...
<tree source.bind="treeData"></tree>

An example of the treeData could be:

  treeData: TreeNodeModel[] = [
    { name: "node01", children: [{ name: "child011" }, { name: "child012" }, { name: "child013" }] },
    { name: "node02", children: [{ name: "child021" }, { name: "child022", children: [{ name: "child0221" }, { name: "child0222" }, { name: "child0223" }] }] },
    { name: "node03", children: [{ name: "child031" }] },
    { name: "node04", children: [{ name: "child041" }] },
    { name: "node05", children: [{ name: "child051" }] },
    { name: "node06", children: [{ name: "child061" }] },
    { name: "node07", children: [{ name: "child071" }] },

The Tree custom component implementation would look like this:

import { bindable } from "aurelia-framework";
import { TreeNodeModel } from "./model";

export class Tree {
  @bindable source: TreeNodeModel[];
}

And here is the view for the Tree custom component:

<template>
  <require from="./node"></require>
  <div class="container">
    <div repeat.for="node of source">
      <node node.bind="node"></node>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

Next, we have the Node custom component:

import { bindable } from "aurelia-framework";
import { TreeNodeModel } from "./model";

export class Node {
  @bindable node: TreeNodeModel;
  @bindable indent: number = 0;
}

The corresponding view for the Node component would be:

<template>
  <div style="margin-left: ${indent * 8}px;">
    <div>${node.name}</div>
    <div repeat.for="child of node.children">
      <node node.bind="child" indent.bind="indent + 1"></node>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

If you want to see a working example with all the code, please visit this link. Enjoy exploring this solution! Wishing you success with your project.

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