Consider the following scenario:
var data = '{"message": "`${message}`"}';
var obj = JSON.parse(data);
var templateValue = obj.message; //`${message}`
var message = 'hello';
What is the best way to evaluate the template so it returns hello?
Consider the following scenario:
var data = '{"message": "`${message}`"}';
var obj = JSON.parse(data);
var templateValue = obj.message; //`${message}`
var message = 'hello';
What is the best way to evaluate the template so it returns hello?
When JSON.parse()
returns the value of obj.greetings
as a string, one can utilize eval()
to execute the string as JavaScript code. Here is how it can be done:
var json = '{"greetings": "`${greetings}`"}';
var obj = JSON.parse(json);
var template = eval(obj.greetings); //`${greetings}`
var greetings = 'hello';
console.log(greetings) // Output: hello
However, it is important to note that eval()
should be used cautiously as it may lead to executing user inputted strings.
Edit:
The previous code snippet using eval
results in returning undefined
.
This occurs because JavaScript Hoisting does not function for initialized variables.
Hence, it becomes necessary to move the initialization of var greetings = 'hello';
to the top.
Solution without using eval()
:
Utilize template strings to encapsulate the entire string.
var greetings = 'hello';
var json = `{"greetings": "${greetings}"}`;
var obj = JSON.parse(json);
var template = obj.greetings; //`${greetings}`
console.log(template); // Output: hello
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