Steps to develop an Angular 2 library that is ready for publication on npm

I have a specific question that I will break down into points.

1. My overall goal:

To develop an Angular 2 boilerplate library ready for publishing on npm (latest version)

2. Issues:

The tutorials referenced below from stackoverflow are not functioning properly, outdated, or unclear. There is also a lot of confusion online about how to create a valid and functional Angular 2 library.

https://medium.com/@OCombe/how-to-publish-a-library-for-angular-2-on-npm-5f48cdabf435#.c3yuzcrgj

3. My specific goal:

I want to understand the necessary steps with essential code examples to create an Angular 2 library from scratch in the latest version. This will be a helpful resource for all Stack Overflow users in the future as a working boilerplate.

I aim to provide a concise list of tasks along with code samples for creating the library.

Answer №1

If you're looking to develop a component and turn it into a library, here's how you can do it:

1. Building the Component

To start off, create your `foo.component.ts` file along with its associated HTML template. It's recommended to include inline CSS within the `styles` attribute of the `@Component` decorator.

Remember to specify `moduleId: module.id` in `@Component` to establish a relative path connection between the template and the component.

2. Compiling the Code

You'll need to compile your component using `tsc` and a `tsconfig` setup similar to the following:

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "module": "commonjs",
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "target": "es5",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "inlineSources": false,
    "declaration": false,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "stripInternal": true,
    "skipLibCheck": true
  },
  "files": [
    "index.ts",
    "typings/index.d.ts"
  ]
}

3. Publishing on npm

Start by creating your `.npmignore` file, an example structure is shown below:

.idea

*.ts
!*.d.ts

/typings.json
/typings/
/node_modules/
/.gitignore
/.npmignore
/.travis.yml

/test
/karma.conf.js
/karma-test-shim.js

/rollup.config.js
/rollup-min.config.js

/systemjs.config.js

/tsconfig.json
/tsconfig-build.json

If you're not utilizing a JetBrains IDE, remove the entry for `.idea`.

Next, configure your publishing settings in the `package.json`:

"publishConfig": {
    "registry": "https://registry.npmjs.org/"
}

Once everything is set up correctly, proceed to publish using `npm publish`.

Example

For an illustration of an external library compatible with `angular2`, take a look at: https://github.com/noemi-salaun/ng2-logger/

Or explore this resource for a more current version with webpack compatibility: https://github.com/kaiu-lab/serializer

Though not a component, these examples showcase well-implemented publishing configurations, bundling strategies, and testing methodologies.

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