Strict mode in Typescript is causing an issue with a BehaviouralSubject returning null values

As I delve into the world of dynamic query documentation for AngularFireStore, which can be found here, I encounter an issue. At the beginning stages, when setting up the BehaviorSubject in my constructor, a TypeScript error arises.

I understand that this is related to TypeScript strict mode, but as a newcomer, it's confusing. While disabling strict mode resolves the problem, I prefer not to take that route.

export class MembersSequencingComponent implements OnInit {
    customers$ : Observable<Customer[]>; // utilizing a model instead of an interface
    zoneFilters$: BehaviorSubject<Customer|null>;

constructor(afs: AngularFirestore) {
    
    this.zoneFilters$ = new BehaviorSubject(null); >> //error occurs here


   }

 
}

https://i.sstatic.net/MBLRC.png

Despite my efforts, TypeScript continues to flag an error.


Type 'BehaviorSubject<null>' is not assignable to type 'BehaviorSubject<Customer | null>'.
  Types of property 'observers' are incompatible.
    Type 'Observer<null>[]' is not assignable to type 'Observer<Customer | null>[]'.
      Type 'Observer<null>' is not assignable to type 'Observer<Customer | null>'.
        Type 'Customer | null' is not assignable to type 'null'.
          Type 'Customer' is not assignable to type 'null'.ts(2322)

Customer Model

export class Customer {
    customerNo: string;
    customerAccountNo: string;
    customerName: string;
}

Answer №1

A parameter is provided in a generic way to inform TypeScript that the type utilized by the class could be either null or Customer. Consider implementing the following:

  constructor(afs: AngularFirestore) {
    this.zoneFilters$ = new BehaviorSubject<Customer | null>(null);
  }

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