TestingCompilerFactory is not available as a provider

Currently troubleshooting my test file to identify the issue that is hindering a successful test run:

    import { async, ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { Component, Directive, Input, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { TestComponent } from './test.component';
import { NgbDropdownModule, NgbCollapse } from '@ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { RouterTestingModule } from '@angular/router/testing';
import { NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA } from '@angular/core';

import {BrowserDynamicTestingModule, platformBrowserDynamicTesting} from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing';


let comp: TestComponent;
let fixture: ComponentFixture<MyComponent>;

describe('TestComponent', () => {
   beforeEach(() =>  {
      TestBed.configureTestingModule({
        declarations: [ TestComponent ],
        providers: [
           // DECLARE PROVIDERS HERE
          { provide: TestingCompilerFactory }
        ]
      }).compileComponents()
      .then(() => {
        fixture = TestBed.createComponent(TestComponent);
        comp    = fixture.componentInstance;
      });
    }));
    it('should be created', () => {
      expect(TestComponent).toBeTruthy();
    });

Encountering an error that seems to be related to incorrect wrapping:

error  TS1005: ';' expected. 

Additionally, facing:

No provider for TestingCompilerFactory

Answer №1

Begin by correcting the syntax error1,2

beforeEach(() => {
  TestBed.configureTestingModule({
    declarations: [TestComponent],
    providers: [{ provide: TestingCompilerFactory }]
  })
  .compileComponents()
  .then(() => {
    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(TestComponent);
    comp = fixture.componentInstance;
  });
}); // unnecessary `)` removed

Next, focus on the important error

A provider can take two forms.

The first form is a value that serves as both the value provided and the key under which it is registered. This often involves a class, like in the example below

const Dependency = class {};

@NgModule({
  providers: [Dependency]
}) export default class {}

The second form is an object with a provide property indicating the key under which the provider is registered and additional properties specifying the value being provided. For instance

const dependencyKey = 'some key';
const Dependency = class {};

@NgModule({
  providers: [
    {
      provide: dependencyKey,
      useClass: Dependency
    }
  ]
}) export default class {}

Based on the explanation above, it seems you forgot to mention the actual value provided under the key TestingCompilerFactory.

To fix this, include

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  declarations: [TestComponent],
  providers: [
      {
        provide: TestingCompilerFactory,
        useClass: TestingCompilerFactory
      }
    ]
})

which can be simplified to

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  declarations: [TestComponent],
  providers: [TestingCompilerFactory]
})

as mentioned earlier.

Important Points

  1. In the future, avoid posting questions that contain obvious errors - try to fix them first.

  2. Avoid combining multiple questions into one post.

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