Tips for utilizing functions in an inline HTML translation pipe

My objective is to streamline the code by using the Angular translate pipe. Currently, I find myself using 8 curly brackets and repeating the word "translate" twice... there must be a more efficient approach.

Here is my current code setup:

<span
  *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']">
  {{ 'eMail' | translate }} {{ lowerCaseFirstLetter('isInvalid' | translate) }}
</span>

I am attempting to condense it to something like:

<span
  *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']" 
  translate>eMail {{ lowerCaseFirstLetter('isInvalid' | translate) }}
</span>

or even simpler:

<span
  *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']"
   translate>eMail lowerCaseFirstLetter('isInvalid')
</span>

The Text

Email is translated as = E-Mail
IsInvalid is translated as = Is invalid
lowerCaseFirstLetter() is a function that only lowers the first letter, which is crucial to maintain orthography in other languages

Answer №1

If you want to enhance your Angular app by creating a custom pipe with an additional parameter, here's how you can achieve that:

<span
    *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']"> 
    {{ 'eMail' | error:'isInvalid' }}
</span>

To implement this feature, you'll need to create a new file named error.pipe.ts with the following code snippet:

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
import { TranslateService } from '@ngx-translate/core';

@Pipe({
          name: 'error'
})

export class ErrorPipe implements PipeTransform {
          constructor(private translateService: TranslateService) {
          }
          transform(value: string, arg: string): string {
                    return `${this.translateService.instant(value)} ${this.translateService.instant(arg).toLowerCase()}`;
          }
}

After creating the pipe file, remember to declare it in the component module such as in this example example.module.ts:

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';  // standard
import { CommonModule } from '@common/angular';  // standard
import { ErrorPipe } from './path/to/error.pipe';

@NgModule({
  imports: [CommonModule, ExampleRoutingModule], // standard
  declarations: [ExampleComponent, ErrorPipe]
})
export class ExampleModule {}

Once everything is set up, you can utilize this custom pipe within your component like so:

<span
    *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']"> 
    {{ 'eMail' | error:'isInvalid' }}
</span>

Answer №2

One way to implement a translation directive is shown in the following code snippet:

@Directive({
  selector: '[translate]'
})
export class TranslateDirective implements AfterViewInit {

  constructor(private el: ElementRef) { }

   ngAfterViewInit() {
    const translatedText = translate(this.el.nativeElement.innerText)
    this.el.nativeElement.innerText = translatedText;
  }
}
<span
  *ngIf="checkoutForm.get('email')?.errors?.['email']"
   translate>eMail lowerCaseFirstLetter('isInvalid')
</span>

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