Toggle the button on or off based on the validity of the selected months

I am attempting to implement a navigation system for months and years.

My goal is to disable the left arrow navigation button when the user is in the month of Jan, and the right navigation button when the user is in the month of Dec.

Here is the code snippet:

  ngOnInit() {
    this.year = new Date().getFullYear();
    this.monthIndex = new Date().getMonth();
  }

To navigate through months

  • If "flag" is 0, it means the user clicked the left arrow key <-
  • If "flag" is 1, it means the user clicked the right arrow key ->

Here is the code snippet:

  navigationArrowMonth(flag) {
    this.monthNavigatorValidation(flag)
  }

  monthNavigatorValidation(flag?) {
    if(flag) {
      if(this.monthIndex < 0 || this.monthIndex >= 11) {
        this.isRightMonthDisabled = true;
        return false;
      } else {
        this.monthIndex = this.monthIndex + 1;
        this.isRightMonthDisabled = false;
        return true;
      }
    } else {
      if(this.monthIndex < 0 || this.monthIndex <= 11) { 
        this.isLeftMonthDisabled = true;
        return false;
      } else {
        this.monthIndex = this.monthIndex - 1;
        this.isLeftMonthDisabled = false;
        return true; 
      }

    }
  }

HTML Template

 <!--Month navigation-->

                <!-- 
                    Clicking should trigger navigationArrowMonth function
                -->
                <button [disabled]="isLeftMonthDisabled" (click)="navigationArrowMonth(0)" mat-icon-button id="leftMonthKey" aria-label="left naviage">
                    <mat-icon>keyboard_arrow_left
                    </mat-icon>
                </button>

                <div id="monthValue" class="nameArrage" style="width: 120px;">
                    <!-- 
                        Display month using alphabet characters
                    -->
                    {{months[monthIndex]}}
                </div>

                <!-- 
                    Clicking should trigger navigationArrowMonth function
                    Disable when limit reached
                -->
                <button [disabled]="isRightMonthDisabled" (click)="navigationArrowMonth(1)" mat-icon-button id="rightMonthKey" aria-label="right naviage">
                    <mat-icon>keyboard_arrow_right
                    </mat-icon>
                </button>

                <!--Month navigation end-->

However, my code does not seem to be working as intended.

What mistake am I making here?

Answer №1

This straightforward approach

app.component.html
<h2>{{monthIndex}}</h2>

<div>
  <button 
    type="button" 
    [disabled]="monthIndex <= 0"
    (click)="onMove(-1)"
    >
    LEFT
  </button>
  <button 
    type="button" 
    [disabled]="monthIndex >= 11"
    (click)="onMove(1)"
    >
    RIGHT
  </button>
</div>

app.component.ts
year: number;
  monthIndex: number;


  ngOnInit() {
    this.year = new Date().getFullYear();
    this.monthIndex = new Date().getMonth();
  }

  onMove(move: number): void {
    this.monthIndex += move;
  }

Answer №2

There are numerous methods to consider, but given your current responsibilities, I have provided a solution that should address your needs. Feel free to test it out.

  monthNavigatorValidation(flag) {
    if(flag) {
      this.isLeftMonthDisabled = false;
      this.monthIndex = this.monthIndex + 1; 
     if(this.monthIndex === 12) {
      this.isRightMonthDisabled = true;
      return false;
     } else {
      return true;
     }
   } else {
     this.isRightMonthDisabled = false;
     this.monthIndex = this.monthIndex - 1;

    if(this.monthIndex === 1) { 
     this.isLeftMonthDisabled = true;
     return false;
    } else {
     return true; 
   }
  }
}

Answer №3

Your current code is not properly validating both buttons with each move, and there seems to be a bug in your conditions.

To resolve this issue, consider creating a dedicated function solely for navigation purposes.
For validation, you can either create a separate function or utilize the *disabled directive directly, like so:

for the left month button

[disabled]="monthIndex === 0"

for the right month button

[disabled]="monthIndex === 11"

Answer №4

Did you consider removing the '?' after the function parameter in this code snippet: monthNavigatorValidation(flag?)? It seems like that could be causing a syntax error.

Answer №5

Kindly ensure that you format the disabled attribute in your Html code as follows:

 [attr.disabled]="monthIndex === 0 ? true : null"

When incorporating it into your Html tags.

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