Transform an angular1 javascript circular queue implementation for calculating rolling averages into typescript

I am currently in the process of migrating a project from Angular 1 to Angular 2. One of the key components is a chart that displays a moving average line, which requires the use of a circular queue with prototype methods like add, remove, and getAverage.

Here is the existing code written in Angular 1 JavaScript that needs to be converted to TypeScript:

Is there a way to import and call JavaScript functions from TypeScript?

Alternatively, is there a tool available to convert JavaScript to TypeScript seamlessly?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

'use strict';
angular.module('testeApp.testChart')
    .service('testRollingAverageSrc', function(){
            this.performRollingAverage = RollingAverage;
            function RollingAverage() {
                if (!(this instanceof RollingAverage)) {
                    // multiple conditions need to be checked to properly emulate Array
                    if (arguments.length > 1 || typeof arguments[0] !== 'number') {
                        return RollingAverage.apply(new RollingAverage(arguments.length), arguments);
                    } else {
                        return new RollingAverage(arguments[0]);
                    }
                }
                // if no arguments, then nothing needs to be set
                if (arguments.length === 0)
                    throw new Error('Missing Argument: You must pass a valid buffer length');

                // this is the same in either scenario
                this.size = this.start = this.end = 0;
                this.overflow = null;
                this.totalSum =0.0;

                // emulate Array based on passed arguments
                if (arguments.length > 1 || typeof arguments[0] !== 'number') {
                    this.data = new Array(arguments.length);
                    this.end = (this.length = arguments.length) - 1;
                    this.push.apply(this, arguments);
                } else {
                    this.data = new Array(arguments[0]);
                    this.end = (this.length = arguments[0]) - 1;
                }
                return this;
            }
            RollingAverage.prototype = {
                remove : function () {
                    var item;
                    if (this.size === 0) return;
                    item = this.data[this.end];
                    // remove the reference to the object so it can be garbage collected
                    if( !isNaN(this.data[this.end]) )
                        this.totalSum -= this.data[this.end];
                    delete this.data[this.end];
                    this.end = ((this.end - 1 + this.length) % this.length);
                    this.size--;
                    return item;
                },
                add : function () {
                    var i = 0;
                    // check if overflow is set, and if data is about to be overwritten
                    if (this.overflow && this.size + arguments.length > this.length) {
                        // call overflow function and send data that's about to be overwritten
                        for (; i < this.size + arguments.length - this.length; i++) {
                            this.overflow(this.data[(this.end + i + 1) % this.length], this);
                        }
                    }
                    // push items to the end, wrapping and erasing existing items
                    // using arguments variable directly to reduce gc footprint
                    for (i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
                        // reduce the totalSum by the removed value
                        var value = this.data[(this.end + i + 1) % this.length];
                        if( !isNaN(value) )
                            this.totalSum -= value;
                        // save the new value
                        this.data[(this.end + i + 1) % this.length] = arguments[i];
                        // update totalSum
                        if( !isNaN((arguments[i])) )
                            this.totalSum += arguments[i];
                    }
                    // recalculate size
                    if (this.size < this.length) {
                        if (this.size + i > this.length) this.size = this.length;
                        else this.size += i;
                    }
                    // recalculate end
                    this.end = ((this.end + i) % this.length);
                    // recalculate start
                    this.start = (this.length + this.end - this.size + 1) % this.length;
                    return this.size;
                },
                avg : function () {
                    return this.size == 0 ? 0 : this.totalSum / this.size;
                }
            };
        });

Answer №1

One interesting aspect of TypeScript is its seamless integration with JavaScript. By transferring your existing code to a `.ts` file, you can immediately start working with it. While it could be beneficial to modify the code structure to align more closely with TypeScript conventions, there are no barriers preventing your code from functioning smoothly from the get-go.

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