Transforming objects into arrays in Angular and implementing a listener for any changes

This particular issue may seem quite basic, but I find myself needing assistance in the scenario that follows. Initially, my intention is to utilize the balance value from the Fix interface within a single array; subsequently incorporating it into the data for chart.js and using the name value as the label.

I have already constructed the interface and a component for this purpose.

You might notice (and I can almost picture you banging your heads against the wall) that I have written a for loop in just two lines (labels: .... and data: ....) that demonstrates my intended outcome.

export interface Fix {
  name?: String,
  balance?: number
}

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { Chart } from 'chart.js';
import { Fix } from '../fix';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-container',
  templateUrl: './container.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./container.component.scss']
})
export class ContainerComponent implements OnInit {

  public chart: Chart;
  public fix: Fix[];

  constructor() {

    this.fix = [
      {'name': 'Fix1', 'balance': 123},
      {'name': 'Fix2', 'balance': 23}
    ]

  }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.chart = new Chart('chart', {
        type: 'doughnut',
        data: {
            labels: [for (let bal of this.fix) {bal.name}],
            datasets: [{
                label: '# of Votes',
                data: [for (let bal of this.fix) {bal.balance}]
            }]
        }
    });
  }

}

It is true that I could iterate through a loop like:

for (let x if this.fix) {
    labelsArray.push(x.name);
    fixArray.push(x.balance);
}

and then use this method for my chart.js implementation. However, this leads me to the next challenge. In the future, instead of defining "fix" within the constructor, the object will be generated by a child component. Whenever the values are altered, the chart must update accordingly.

Answer №1

It's a bit unclear but it seems like you're asking for only the id values in your objects:

// retrieve and log only the id values from your objects
console.log(this.fix.map(x=>x.id));

To ensure updates in a child component, I typically do the following:

ParentComponent View

<child-component [fix]="childFixArray"></child-component>

ChildComponent Controller

// This property is bound using its original name.
@Input('childFixArray') fix: [];

// Sometimes updates may not trigger if Angular does not update the DOM. 
// Utilize ngOnChanges within the child component to monitor for updates
ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges) {
    if ('fix' in changes) {
        // console.log(this.fix);
    }
    this.doSomething(changes.fix.currentValue);
    this.doSomething(changes.fix.previousValue);
    this.doSomething(changes.fix.firstChange);
}

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