Transforming the string attribute of an object within a JavaScript array through mapping

Here is an array of objects:

{ 
"attr1": 123,
"attr2": "a.end", 
},
{
"attr1": 123,
"attr2": "b.start", 
}

The task is to remove the first part of the attr2 string up to and including the '.'.

An attempted solution involved using:

 arr.map ((item:any) => item.attr2 = item.attr2.split('.').pop())

However, an editor displayed the following arrow:

Arrow function should not return assignment.eslintno-return-assign

The objective is for the array 'arr' to look like this:

{ 
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "end", 
},
{
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "start", 
}

Answer №1

The error message is indicating a lint issue with no-return-assign, meaning that Assignment in return Statement is not allowed. The following code snippet resolves this problem and satisfies the linter requirements.

Please note: Making this change will not impact the original array. The variable result will contain a new array with the desired value for attr2.

let result = arr.map(item =>({...item, attr2:item.attr2.split('.').pop()}))

let arr = [
  {
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "a.end", 
  },
  {
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "b.start", 
  }
];
console.log(arr.map(item =>({...item, attr2:item.attr2.split('.').pop()})))

Answer №2

Continuing to utilize the map function with minor adjustments.

array.map(x => ({...x, updatedAttr: x.updatedAttr.split('.').pop()} ));

Answer №3

To provide an alternative solution, consider utilizing regular expressions

const data = [{
        id: 1,
        name: 'John Doe',
      },
      {
        id: 2,
        name: 'Jane Smith',
      }
    ].map(({
      name,
      ...rest
    }) => ({
      ...rest,
      name: name.replace(/^.*\s/g, ''),
    }));

    console.log(data);

Answer №4

Your code is functioning correctly, although it could be optimized by switching from using Array#map() to Array#forEach(). The error reported is related to linting and does not indicate that the code is broken. However, it's recommended to address this issue to ensure consistency with your project's coding style.

The specific rule being violated is no-return-assign. Since an arrow function without braces implicitly returns the result of the expression, the current arrow function unintentionally returns the assignment operation. To resolve this, enclose the assignment in curly braces as shown below:

let arr = [
  {
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "a.end", 
  },
  {
    "attr1": 123,
    "attr2": "b.start", 
  }
];
arr.map((item) => {item.attr2 = item.attr2.split('.').pop()});

You can also test the solution in an eslint demo environment to confirm that the error no longer occurs.

It's worth noting that enabling the eslint rule array-callback-return might cause issues with this resolution. In such cases, consider using arr.forEach instead of arr.map to comply with the rule.

Answer №5

Give this a shot: arr.map ((element) => {return element.attr2 = element.attr2.split('.').pop()})

It's possible that your coding checker didn't approve of the format in which you presented it.

Answer №6

If you want to manipulate the array elements individually, consider using forEach

data=[{ "id": 123, "name": "John Doe", }, { "id": 456, "name": "Jane Smith", }]
data.forEach(item=>{var id=item.name.split(" ")[0];item["id"]=id})
console.log(data)

Answer №7

It appears that your code is functioning correctly on my end. The issue may be with your linter causing the error to appear.

An alternative approach could be to utilize the forEach method, which will update the object directly using a reference pointer. This can improve performance compared to using the map method, as it does not generate a new array but updates the existing array objects in place.

Here's an example in JavaScript:

const arr  = [{ 
"attr1": 123,
"attr2": "a.end", 
},
{
"attr1": 123,
"attr2": "b.start", 
}] 
arr.forEach(item=>{
  item.attr2 = item.attr2.split('.').pop()
 });
console.log(arr);

Answer №8

If you're looking to manipulate an array and modify specific properties, consider creating a new array with the desired changes.

let data = [{ id: 1, value: "red.light" }, { id: 2, value: "blue.dark" }];

data = data.map(({ value, ...rest }) => ({ ...rest, value: value.split('.').pop() }));

console.log(data);

Answer №9

The Map function is a powerful tool in JavaScript that allows you to create a new array based on specific criteria.

For example, if you want to manipulate the attr2 property of each item in an array, you can use the map function like so: item.attr2 = item.attr2.split('.').pop()

It's important to note that when using arrow functions, you may encounter linting errors if you try to directly assign a new array. Instead, it's recommended to make your changes and then store them in a new array.

Therefore, if you need to modify elements in an array, you have the option to either create a new array with the changes using map or iterate through the array using forEach.

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