TypeScript types for d3 version 4

I am currently working on a d3 project and to simplify the development process and reduce errors, I decided to implement TypeScript.

Using d3 v4, I initially faced issues with incorrect type definitions which led to errors like d3 not having a definition for scaleLinear().

After switching to what I believe is the correct definition file, I encountered invalid types for many variables:

public SVGElement    : d3.Selection<SVGElement>;
public SVGTitleArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement>;
public SVGLegendArea : d3.Selection<SVGGElement>;
public SVGXAxisArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement>;
public SVGYAxisArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement>;
public SVGChartArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement>;

Previously, I created these variables as follows:

this.SVGElement = d3.Select("body").append("svg");
this.SVGTitleArea = <d3.Selection<SVGGElement>>this.SVGElement.append("g");

In addition to variables, I have functions that render different components of the graph:

public RenderTitle() : d3.Selection<SVGGElement> {
  this.SVGTitleArea = <d3.Selection<SVGGElement>>this.SVGElement.append("g");

  // Do stuff here

  return this.SVGTitleArea;
}

Since updating the typings file, it now expects the d3.Selection type to have 4 types:

interface Selection<GElement extends Element | EnterElement | Window, Datum, PElement extends Element | EnterElement | Window, PDatum>

To resolve variable definition errors, I adjusted them as shown below:

public SVGElement    : d3.Selection<SVGElement, any, any, any>;
public SVGTitleArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>;
public SVGLegendArea : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>;
public SVGXAxisArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>;
public SVGYAxisArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>;
public SVGChartArea  : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>;

However, I'm unable to apply the same fix to the render functions:

public RenderTitle() : d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>

I've attempted to determine the correct signature by inspecting the calls that create elements like <g>, but only see , any, any, any>.

What would be the best course of action in this situation? Is there an easy solution to address these types? Should I stick with using any? Should I consider reverting back to d3 v3 or abandoning TypeScript altogether?

Thank you.

Answer №1

I am unsure of the exact location of your issue. It could potentially be here:

const selectedNodes : d3.Selection<SVGElement, {}, HTMLElement, any> = d3.selectAll<SVGElement, {}>('#line');
function bar() : d3.Selection<SVGElement, {}, HTMLElement, any> {
  return selectedNodes.append<SVGElement>('g')
}
alert(bar().node().tagName)

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