Unable to access the "target" property while transferring a value from child to parent component

Within my project, the student component is considered a child component of the main app component.

Inside the template of the student component, there is an input element defined like so:

<input type='text' #inputbox (keyup)='onkeyUp(inputbox.value)'>

The student component includes an event handler named onkeyUp:

@Component({
  outputs: ['childevent']
  ... 
  childevent = new EventEmitter();
  
  onkeyUp(value: any) {
    this.childevent.emit(value);
  }

Looking at the parent app component code snippet:


...
<label>Value of Child Component: </label> {{Cdata.target.value}}
<app-student (childevent)='Cdata=$event'></app-student>

An issue arises with {{Cdata.target.value}}, specifically throwing this error:

Error TypeError: Cannot read property 'target' of undefined

From my perspective, $event contains the entire payload from the childevent and this data is passed to the Cdata event handler. The expression event.target.value should provide the current contents of childevent.

I have attempted to implement optional chaining:

<label>Value of Child Component: </label> {{Cdata?.target.value}}

However, this adjustment still results in an error:

Error TypeError: Cannot read property 'value' of undefined

Answer №1

One issue is that the Cdata variable in your app's template does not exist when the template is rendered initially. To address this, you can modify the code like so:

<label>Value of Child Component: </label> {{ Cdata ? Cdata.target.value : 'missing' }}

Answer №2

In my opinion, the key to solving this issue lies in updating the EventEmitter definition. You may want to refer to this example:

@Output() childevent = new EventEmitter();

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