Understanding how to define index properties in an interface in TypeScript is essential for

interface IErrorContainer {
id: number;
[prop: string] : string; }


const errorBag1: IErrorContainer = {
id: 1,
email: "Invalid email format",
userName: "Length must be greater than 8 characters" }

After adding 'id' to the IErrorContainer, why am I getting an assignment error?

Answer №1

The requirement of [prop:string] in IErrorContainer mandates that every key must be a string. Therefore, defining id:number contradicts this rule by allowing a number as a key in IErrorContainer. To resolve this issue, one solution is to remove the id key entirely and specify |number in the interface declaration like below:

interface IErrorContainer {

[prop: string]: string|number

}

In essence, having both untyped and typed keys within the same interface is not permitted.

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