Understanding the mechanisms of Promise functionality within Typescript can be challenging, particularly when encountering error messages such as "type void is not

Recently, I've delved into the world of Typescript. Despite my efforts to stay true to the typing system, I've encountered a challenge that forces me to resort to using the any type:

The issue arises with a function that returns a promise:

  saveExpirableToken(tokenField: string, tokenExpiresField: string, tokenExpiresAt: Date) {
    return new Promise<UserDocument>((resolve, reject) => {
      this.generateResetToken((err: Error, resetToken: string) => {
        if (err) { reject(err) }

        this[tokenField] = resetToken
        this[tokenExpiresField] = tokenExpiresAt
        resolve(this.save())
      })
    })
  },

When I try to call this function elsewhere like so:

    let winningUser: UserDocument = await randomUser.saveExpirableToken(
      'wonEverythingToken',
      'wonEverythingTokenExpires',
      moment().add(1, 'year').toDate() // add one year as expiration to claiming prize
    )

An error in Typescript shows up saying:

Type 'void' is not assignable to type 'UserDocument'

I'm puzzled about what's causing this error in my function declaration. How can I properly handle Promises in Typescript and assure Typescript that winningUser will indeed be of type UserDocument

** Edit **

  generateResetToken(callback: (err: Error | null, token?: string) => Promise<UserDocument>) {
    const byteSize = 16
    crypto.randomBytes(byteSize, (err, resetToken) => {
      if (err) { callback(err) }

      callback(null, resetToken.toString('hex'))
    })
  },

Answer №1

Kindly review the type definition of the method this.save(), as it appears to be returning void instead of UserDocument.

I have prepared a playground link that confirms all your other type definitions are functioning correctly: Click Here

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