Using an array as an Observable does not function properly in TypeScript

I'm attempting to transform an array into an observable, following the instructions in the documentation at https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/blob/master/doc/observable.md:

import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
let dataStream = Observable.from(dataArray);

However, I encounter this error:

TypeError: Observable_1.Observable.from is not a function

My objective is to apply operators like reduce or scan on an Observable sequence, as a standard Observable appears to lack support for this functionality. Here's an example implementation that showcases the issue:

this.dataStream = new Observable(observer => {
  // This part works fine
  observer.next(dataArray);
});

this.subscription = this.dataStream.reduce(function() {
  // This part is never executed
  return accumulator;
}).subscribe(result => {
  // This part is also never reached
  this.finalResult = result;
});

You can find the code snippet on Plnkr: http://plnkr.co/edit/cKEqtp (src/app.ts).

Thank you!

Answer №1

Various solutions are available:

1 - Extracting specific element

In the given example, only the Observable is imported, but in order to use the .from() method to create an observable from an array, you need to import the .from() method as well. The same applies for the reduce operator.

import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/observable/from';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/reduce';

2 - Importing all operators and methods

The Observable is being imported from rxjs/Rx, so by importing it this way, you will automatically have access to all operators and methods.

import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Rx';

What sets them apart ?

The main difference between these two approaches is that the first approach does not import all operators at once. This can be beneficial when working in production mode.

Answer №2

If you are only bringing in the basic Observable:

import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';

then to utilize the from method, you must include this import as well:

import 'rxjs/add/observable/from';

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