Using Omit<T,K> with enums does not yield the expected result in Typescript

The setup includes an enum and interface as shown below:

enum MyEnum {
    ALL, OTHER
}

interface Props {
    sources: Omit<MyEnum, MyEnum.ALL>
}

const test: Props = { sources: MyEnum.ALL } // triggering a complaint intentionally

I am perplexed by the fact that MyEnum.All is not being omitted. Could this be a limitation of typescript 3.6.4?

Answer №1

Exclude is used to remove keys from an interface. However, enums function differently.

An enum can be likened to a union of instances of that enum type. For example,

type MyEnum = MyEnum.All | MyEnum.OTHER
.

Therefore, the goal is not to exclude keys, but rather to exclude types from a union type:

enum MyEnum {
    ALL, OTHER, SOME, MORE
}

interface Props {
    sources: Exclude<MyEnum, MyEnum.ALL | MyEnum.SOME>
}

const test: Props = { sources: MyEnum.ALL } // now triggers an error

Answer №2

It appears that what you need is the Exclude utility type:

 sources: Exclude<MyEnum, MyEnum.ALL>

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