Utilizing Protractor, TypeScript, and Jasmine for Automated Testing

Just landed a new job at a company that uses protractor, jasmine, and Type Script for automation testing. While I have experience with selenium and Java, I'm unfamiliar with protractor. Can someone guide me on how to start protractor testing? Is there a connection between protractor, jasmine, and Type Script?

Answer №1

PROTRACTOR: Protractor serves as a new layer of support for Selenium, specifically designed to work with AngularJS elements such as ng-model, ng-binding, and ng-repeater. While the core functionality remains similar to Selenium, Protractor enhances the testing capabilities for Angular applications.

JASMINE: Jasmine, on the other hand, is a framework used to write test cases. It provides keywords like Describe() and it() to structure test scripts effectively.

TYPESCRIPT: TypeScript is an extension of JavaScript, offering additional features and enhancements. Test cases can be written in either JavaScript or TypeScript, depending on the preference of the developer.

In conclusion, when testing Angular applications, Protractor.js can automate the testing process using the Jasmine framework, written in JavaScript or TypeScript.

Answer №2

1) Mastering Typescript: Embrace the Java-like syntax https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/typescript-3-0.html

2) Harness the power of async and await (Protractor shifting from selenium control flow) https://github.com/angular/protractor/tree/5.4.0/exampleTypescript/asyncAwait

// LoginPageTest.ts
describe('Protractor Typescript Test Case Example', function() {
it('Test case Name', async function (){
    let loginpage:LoginPage = new LoginPage(browser);
    await loginpage.enterUsername(XL);
    await loginpage.isTextPresentInUsername(XL); 
});
});

export class LoginPage extends Pagebase {
constructor(common){ this.driv=common; }
Username = element(by.id('userName'));

public async enterUsername(XL: Map<string, string>) {
await this.clickClearType(this.driv, this.Username, await AXL.get("userName")); 
}

//Pagebase.ts
constructor(common){ this.driv=common;}
public async clickClearType(elementn, textvalue){
    try { 
        await this.driv.wait(protractor.ExpectedConditions
            .elementToBeClickable(elementn), 15000, 
            'Element taking too long to appear in the DOM');
        // Click
        await elementn.click();
        // Clear
        await elementn.sendKeys(protractor.Key.chord(protractor.Key.CONTROL, 'a'));
        await elementn.sendKeys(protractor.Key.DELETE);
        // Type
        await elementn.sendKeys(textvalue);

        console.log("Element Clicked Successfully");
    } 
    catch (error) {
        // Handle errors here
}
}

Answer №3

If you're looking to master protractor, I recommend checking out the official website. It's a great resource with plenty of examples and API references to help you learn. Once you feel comfortable with the fundamentals of protractor and its asynchronous nature, consider experimenting with typescript. This can greatly enhance your understanding and proficiency.

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