Utilizing Typescript DOM library for server-side operations

I've been working on coding a Google Cloud Function that involves using the URL standard along with URLSearchParams. After discovering that they are included in the TypeScript DOM library, I made sure to add it to my tsconfig file under the lib setting.

However, upon compiling and deploying the cloud function, I encountered a runtime error stating that URLSearchParams is not defined. What could I possibly be overlooking? My current setup uses TS 2.6.


Here is an excerpt from my configuration:

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    /* Basic Options */
    "target": "es6",
    "module": "commonjs",
    "lib": ["es6", "es7", "esnext", "dom"],

    "sourceMap": true,
    "outDir": "build",
    "removeComments": true,

    /* Strict Type-Checking Options */
    "strict": true,

    /* Additional Checks */
    "noUnusedLocals": true,
    "noUnusedParameters": true,
    "noImplicitReturns": true,
    "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true,

    "plugins": [{ "name": "tslint-language-service" }],
    "skipLibCheck": false
  },
  "include": ["src/**/*"],
  "exclude": ["build"]
}

And here are the dependencies listed in my package.json file:

  "dependencies": {
    "circular-json": "^0.4.0",
    "es6-promisify": "^5.0.0",
    "firebase-admin": "^5.5.0",
    "firebase-functions": "^0.7.3",
    "invariant": "^2.2.2",
    "joi": "12",
    "lodash": "^4.17.4",
    "node-fetch": "^2.0.0-alpha.9"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/circular-json": "^0.4.0",
    "@types/invariant": "^2.2.29",
    "@types/joi": "^13.0.0",
    "@types/lodash": "^4.14.85",
    "@types/node": "^8.0.52",
    "@types/node-fetch": "^1.6.7",
    "cpy-cli": "^1.0.1",
    "del-cli": "^1.1.0",
    "firebase-tools": "^3.15.1",
    "tslint": "^5.8.0",
    "tslint-config-prettier": "^1.6.0",
    "tslint-language-service": "^0.9.6",
    "typescript": "2.6"
  }

Answer №1

To enable the dom option in your compiler settings, follow these steps:

Before:

"lib": ["es6", "es7", "esnext"],

After:

"lib": ["es6", "es7", "esnext", "dom"],

The URLSearchParams interface is included in this library.

By making this simple modification, you can add the following code to src/sub/temp.ts:

let x: URLSearchParams;

Upon hovering over the code, you will receive detailed type information and autocomplete suggestions.

interface URLSearchParams
var URLSearchParams: {
    new (init?: string | URLSearchParams | undefined): URLSearchParams;
    prototype: URLSearchParams;
}

No compilation warnings will be generated with these changes.

Please note that these instructions are specific to TypeScript version 2.6.1, so be sure you are not using an outdated version (pre v2.2).

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