Webpack does not support d3-tip in its current configuration

I'm having some trouble getting d3-tip to work with webpack while using TypeScript. Whenever I try to trigger mouseover events, I get an error saying

"Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'target' of null"
.

This issue arises because the d3.event in the d3-tip module is null.

Here's how I include the modules:

const d3: any = require("d3");
d3.tip = require("d3-tip");

It seems that there may be a conflict between the d3 instance I'm using and the one within the d3-tip module, causing these problems. However, I'm not sure how to resolve it. Inside the d3-tip module, we have:

(function (root, factory) {
    if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
        // AMD. Register as an anonymous module with d3 as a dependency.
        define(['d3'], factory)
    } else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
        // CommonJS
        var d3 = require('d3')
        module.exports = factory(d3)
    } else {
        // Browser global.
        root.d3.tip = factory(root.d3)
    }
}(this, function (d3) {
...

And after being compiled by webpack, it looks like this:

function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;// d3.tip
// Copyright (c) 2013 Justin Palmer
//
// Tooltips for d3.js SVG visualizations

(function (root, factory) {
    if (true) {
        // AMD. Register as an anonymous module with d3 as a dependency.
        !(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__ = [__webpack_require__(465)], __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__ = (factory), __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = (typeof __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__ === 'function' ? (__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__.apply(exports, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__)) : __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__), __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__))
    } else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
        // CommonJS
        var d3 = require('d3')
        module.exports = factory(d3)
    } else {
        // Browser global.
        root.d3.tip = factory(root.d3)
    }
}(this, function (d3) {
...

It's clear that AMD is in use here. If only I could access the factory of d3-tip, perhaps I could resolve this problem.

Answer №1

Make sure to pass the target element as the last argument when calling tip.show()

var tip = require("d3-tip");
var tooltip = tip().html(d => d.value);
vis.call(tooltip)

vis.append("rect")
    // ...
    .on("mouseover", function() {
        tooltip.show.apply(this, [...arguments, this]);
    });

d3-tip will detect and utilize it as the target. As mentioned in the source code:

if (args[args.length - 1] instanceof SVGElement) target = args.pop()

Alternatively:

.on("mouseover", function(d) {
    tooltip.show(d, this);
});

Answer №2

After some investigation, I managed to find the solution to my problem regarding webpack behavior. It seems that webpack generates multiple instances of each module when they are required. To address this issue, I decided to utilize the

single-module-instance-webpack-plugin
, which effectively resolved my issue.

In addition, it is important to initialize d3 for the first time in a specific file, such as vendor.ts, where you can include vendor libraries:

// Initializing D3 and third-party components
const d3: any = require("d3");
d3.tip = require("d3-tip");

Initiating pure JS would be straightforward from here on out.

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