What are the steps to defining a static constant within a TypeScript class?

What is the best way to define a TypeScript static constant within a class so that it can be accessed without initializing the class instance? Below is an example of my class structure:

export class CallTree{
    public static readonly active = 1;
    ............................
}

Here is how the component's HTML looks like:

 <table mat-table [dataSource]="callTreeList" matSort class="mat-elevation-z8 callTreeList">
    ...............................

  <ng-container matColumnDef="status">
    <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header>Status</th>
    <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let element" [innerHTML]="(element.status === CallTree.active)?'Active':'Inactive'"></td>
   </ng-container>

Upon checking the browser console, I see the error message:

TypeError: Cannot read property 'active' of undefined 

How can I resolve this issue? What is the correct way to utilize this constant in the Angular component's HTML?

Answer №1

To utilize the properties of a specific class in your components, you need to first import the class.

Suppose you have defined your class constants in a file named const.class.ts

import { ConstantClass } from './const.class'

export class HomeComponent {

  title = ConstantClass.title;    

}

Answer №2

If you want to declare a static variable in TypeScript, you can do so by using the following code snippet:

export class CallTree{
    static readonly: number = 1;
}

For more information on static properties in TypeScript, you can visit this link:

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