What is the best way to adjust and filter an array based on a single value?

Question

What is the best way to adjust and filter an array based on a single value?

Here is an array that needs to be modified:

[
  {name: "test", value: "test", group: 0},
  {name: "test1", value: "test2", group: 0},
  {name: "test3", value: "test3", group: 1},
  {name: "test4", value: "test4", group: 1},
  {name: "test5", value: "test5", group: 1},
  {name: "test6", value: "tes6t", group: 2},
  {name: "test7", value: "test7", group: 2},
]

The desired outcome for this array is as follows:

[
  {name: "test", value: "test", group: 0, selections: [
    {name: "test", value: "test", group: 0},
    {name: "test1", value: "test1", group: 0}
  ]},
  {name: "test3", value: "test3", group: 1, selections: [
    {name: "test3", value: "test3", group: 1},
    {name: "test4", value: "test4", group: 1},
    {name: "test5", value: "test5", group: 1}
  ]},
  {name: "test6", value: "tes6t", group: 2, selections: [
    {name: "test6", value: "tes6t", group: 2},
    {name: "test7", value: "test7", group: 2}
  ]},
]

To achieve this without using multiple for loops in JavaScript/TypeScript, filtering for items based on their group value and adding them to the first element's selections array can be done efficiently.

What would be the best approach to accomplish this task effectively?

javascript typescript

Answer 1

Answer №1

To achieve this, one can utilize the power of Array.prototype.reduce.

const data = [
  {name: "example1", value: "example1", group: 0},
  {name: "example2", value: "example2", group: 0},
  {name: "example3", value: "example3", group: 1},
  {name: "example4", value: "example4", group: 1},
  {name: "example5", value: "example5", group: 1},
  {name: "example6", value: "example6", group: 2},
  {name: "example7", value: "example7", group: 2},
];

const groupedData = data.reduce((result, current) => {
  result[current.group] ? result[current.group].items.push(current) : result[current.group] = {
    ...current,
    items: [current]
  };
  return result;
}, {});
const finalOutput = Object.values(groupedData);
console.log(finalOutput);

Answer 2

To achieve this, one can utilize the power of Array.prototype.reduce.

const data = [
  {name: "example1", value: "example1", group: 0},
  {name: "example2", value: "example2", group: 0},
  {name: "example3", value: "example3", group: 1},
  {name: "example4", value: "example4", group: 1},
  {name: "example5", value: "example5", group: 1},
  {name: "example6", value: "example6", group: 2},
  {name: "example7", value: "example7", group: 2},
];

const groupedData = data.reduce((result, current) => {
  result[current.group] ? result[current.group].items.push(current) : result[current.group] = {
    ...current,
    items: [current]
  };
  return result;
}, {});
const finalOutput = Object.values(groupedData);
console.log(finalOutput);

Answer 3

Answer №2

Utilizing Array.prototype.reduce once again showcases its effectiveness in handling such tasks ...

function collectItemByGroupAndSelection(collector, groupItem) {
  const { index, list } = collector;
  const { group: groupKey } = groupItem;

  let selectionGroup = index[groupKey];
  if (!selectionGroup) {

    selectionGroup = index[groupKey] = {
      ...groupItem,
      selections: [],
    };
    list.push(selectionGroup);
  }
  selectionGroup.selections.push({ ...groupItem });
  
  return collector;
}

const sampleData = [
  {name: "test", value: "test", group: 0},
  {name: "test1", value: "test2", group: 0},
  {name: "test3", value: "test3", group: 1},
  {name: "test4", value: "test4", group: 1},
  {name: "test5", value: "test5", group: 1},
  {name: "test6", value: "tes6t", group: 2},
  {name: "test7", value: "test7", group: 2},
];

console.log(
  "displaying array result directly through the collector's `list` property ...",
  sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

    index: {},
    list: [],

  }).list
);

console.log(
  "showcasing the content of the collector's `index` object ...",
  sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

    index: {},
    list: [],

  }).index
);

// The following example is unnecessary since the method
// utilized within one iteration already constructs both data
// structures - an object and an array ...

console.log(
  "processing the `index` object using `Object.values` ...",
  Object.values(
    sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

      index: {},
      list: [],

    }).index
  )
);

.as-console-wrapper { min-height: 100%!important; top: 0; }

Answer 4

Utilizing Array.prototype.reduce once again showcases its effectiveness in handling such tasks ...

function collectItemByGroupAndSelection(collector, groupItem) {
  const { index, list } = collector;
  const { group: groupKey } = groupItem;

  let selectionGroup = index[groupKey];
  if (!selectionGroup) {

    selectionGroup = index[groupKey] = {
      ...groupItem,
      selections: [],
    };
    list.push(selectionGroup);
  }
  selectionGroup.selections.push({ ...groupItem });
  
  return collector;
}

const sampleData = [
  {name: "test", value: "test", group: 0},
  {name: "test1", value: "test2", group: 0},
  {name: "test3", value: "test3", group: 1},
  {name: "test4", value: "test4", group: 1},
  {name: "test5", value: "test5", group: 1},
  {name: "test6", value: "tes6t", group: 2},
  {name: "test7", value: "test7", group: 2},
];

console.log(
  "displaying array result directly through the collector's `list` property ...",
  sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

    index: {},
    list: [],

  }).list
);

console.log(
  "showcasing the content of the collector's `index` object ...",
  sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

    index: {},
    list: [],

  }).index
);

// The following example is unnecessary since the method
// utilized within one iteration already constructs both data
// structures - an object and an array ...

console.log(
  "processing the `index` object using `Object.values` ...",
  Object.values(
    sampleData.reduce(collectItemByGroupAndSelection, {

      index: {},
      list: [],

    }).index
  )
);

.as-console-wrapper { min-height: 100%!important; top: 0; }

What is the best way to adjust and filter an array based on a single value?

Answer №1

Answer №2

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