What is the best way to create a personalized filter function for dates in JavaScript?

I am working with a DataTable that includes a column called Timestamp:

<p-dataTable sortMode="multiple" scrollable="scrollable" scrollHeight="150" [value]="currentChartData" #dt>
        <p-column field="timestamp" header="Timestamp" [sortable]="true" [filter]="true">
            <ng-template pTemplate="filter" let-col>
                <div class="d-flex flex-row flex-wrap justify-content-center align-content-center">
                    <div style="padding-right: 29px">
                        <p-calendar [(ngModel)]="from" [showTime]="true"
                                    (onSelect)="filter(dt, 'from')"
                                    (onClearClick)="filter(dt, 'from')"
                                    showButtonBar="true" readonlyInput="true"
                                    [inputStyle]="{'width': '8em'}" styleClass="ui-column-filter" appendTo="body"
                                    dateFormat="dd.mm.yy">
                        </p-calendar>
                    </div>
                    <div style="padding-right: 29px">
                        <p-calendar [(ngModel)]="to" [showTime]="true"
                                    (onSelect)="filter(dt, 'to')"
                                    (onClearClick)="filter(dt, 'to')"
                                    showButtonBar="true" readonlyInput="true"
                                    [inputStyle]="{'width': '8em'}" styleClass="ui-column-filter" appendTo="body"
                                    dateFormat="dd.mm.yy">
                        </p-calendar>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </ng-template>
            <ng-template let-row="rowData" pTemplate="body">
                {{row.timestamp.toLocaleString()}}
            </ng-template>
        </p-column></p-dataTable>

Using two calendars for the filterfields "from" and "to," I aim to filter rows between two specific dates.

The filter function implementation is as follows:

between(value: any, from: any, to: any): boolean {
    if (from === undefined || from === null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (to === undefined || to === null) {
        return false;
    }
    if ((from === undefined || from === null ||
         (typeof from === 'string' && from.trim() === '') || from <= value) &&
        (to === undefined || to === null ||
         (typeof to === 'string' && to.trim() === '') || to >= value)) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

Typically, filtering on the datatable involves using dt.filter(). How can this be customized to filter based on my custom between function? What exactly does dt.filter() return?

Answer №1

I incorporated the latest filter constraint into the DataTable using the following code snippet:

@ViewChild('dt') dataTable: DataTable;

ngAfterViewChecked() {
    if (this.dataTable !== undefined) {
        const customFilterConstraints = this.dataTable.filterConstraints;
        customFilterConstraints[ 'between' ] = this.between; 
        this.dataTable.filterConstraints = customFilterConstraints;
    }
}

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