What is the best way to modify a button's color when it is clicked in Ionic2?

While testing on the Bluestacks Android simulator, I noticed that the natural responsiveness of Ionic buttons is not working as expected. I want to ensure that going forward, the button color changes when clicked. Should I achieve this with CSS or some other method? The documentation for Ionic is unclear about it.

Below is my button:

<button ion-button block (click)="addEvent();">Add Event</button>

Answer №1

To implement this functionality in your component.ts file:

Start by declaring a variable:

buttonFill: string = '#000'; //Default fill color

Update your HTML as shown below:

<button ion-button block (click)="updateColor();" [ngStyle]="{'background-color': buttonFill}">Update Color</button>

In your function, make the required changes:

updateColor(){
this.buttonFill = '#345465'; //desired color

/*
YOUR FUNCTION CODE HERE
*/

}

Answer №2

An alternative approach to achieve this, in a more ionic manner, is by utilizing the color attribute as demonstrated below:

@Component({...})
export class HomePage {

    public ionicNamedColor: string = 'primary';

    constructor() {}

    public toggleNamedColor(): void {
      if(this.ionicNamedColor === 'primary') { 
        this.ionicNamedColor = 'secondary'
      } else {
        this.ionicNamedColor = 'primary'
      }
    }

}

When implementing in your view:

<button (click)="toggleNamedColor()" ion-button [color]="ionicNamedColor">Click me!</button>

Note that you need to include the desired colors in the predefined named color variables from your variables.scss:

$colors: (
  primary:    #488aff,
  secondary:  #32db64,
  danger:     #f53d3d,
  light:      #f4f4f4,
  dark:       #222
);

In case you prefer not using the named color variables, an option would be to directly modify the button's background color like so:

@Component({...})
export class HomePage {

  public hexColor: string = '#000000';

    constructor() {}

    public toggleBackgroundColor(): void {
      if(this.hexColor === '#000000') { 
        this.hexColor = '#dddddd'
      } else {
        this.hexColor = '#000000'
      }
    }

}

To implement this in your view:

<button (click)="toggleBackgroundColor()" ion-button [style.background-color]="hexColor">Click me!</button>

Please explore both methods further in this plunker.

Answer №3

Here is the HTML code snippet I am working with:

<ion-item class="text" *ngFor="let item of question.data.answers; let i = index;">
<button (click)="itemClicked(item, item, i, question.key, question.data)" [class.incorrect]="!item.correct && whatISelected == i" [ngStyle]="item.correct ? {'background-color': buttonColor } : null " > {{ item.answer }}</button>

And this is the corresponding part in my component:

// Variables declared before constructor initialization
selectedItem: string
whatISelected: string
buttonColor: string

itemClicked(item, answer, iSelect, key, question) {
   // Storing selectedItem for each item
   this.hasAnswered = true;
   if ( answer.correct ) {
     this.selectedItem = answer.correct;
     this.buttonColor = '#32db64'
   } else {

     this.whatISelected = iSelect
     this.buttonColor = '#32db64'
   }
}

Answer №4

<div *ngIf="showButton1" (click)="buttonClicked('button1')" class="button1" >My Button 1</div>  

<div *ngIf="!showButton1" (click)="buttonClicked('button2')" class="button2" >My Button 2</div>


    public buttonClicked(buttonName){

    if(buttonName === 'button1'){
     this.showButton1 = false;
    }else{
     this.showButton1 = true;
    }

    }

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