What is the best way to transfer information from a parent component to its child components?

Within a child component, I have defined the property like this:

@Input() submitButtonDisabled: boolean;

To assign this property within the parent component's template, I utilized property binding with interpolation as follows:

<my-child-component
  [submitButtonDisabled]="{{disableSubmitButton()}}">
</my-child-component>

When the child component template accesses its submitButtonDisabled property, it is done in this manner:

<button id="btSubmit" type="submit" (click)="submit()" 
  [disabled]="submitButtonDisabled">Ok</button>

Despite verifying that the property binding is functioning correctly during TypeScript debugging, the submit button remains disabled regardless of what disableSubmitButton returns. It appears that the component is being rendered before the binding can occur.

Can you make sense of this dilemma? Where might my error lie?

For more information, visit: Angular 2 - Component Communication

Answer №1

When providing a string literal to an input property, remember NOT to include square brackets:

<my-comp isDisabled="yes"></my-comp>
<my-comp isDisabled="no"></my-comp>

For example, when using the input property isDisabled, it will be assigned the string value 'yes' or 'no'.

However, if you are passing in anything other than a string literal, then it is essential to use square brackets:

<my-comp [isDisabled]="true"></my-comp>
<my-comp [isDisabled]="false"></my-comp>
<my-comp [isDisabled]="shouldItBeDisabled()"></my-comp>

In this case, the input property isDisabled will contain either the boolean values true or false, or the result of the shouldItBeDisabled() method.

Additionally, note that none of these examples utilize {{ ... }} syntax.

If encountering issues, ensure that your disableSubmitButton() method returns the expected value. (As mentioned by Ron537, refrain from utilizing {{ ... }}.)

Answer №2

Consider eliminating the extra parenthesis from the binding.

Instead of:

[submitButtonDisabled]="{{disableSubmitButton()}}"

Try using:

[submitButtonDisabled]="disableSubmitButton()"

Alternatively, you can also try:

submitButtonDisabled="{{disableSubmitButton()}}"

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