What is the process for discovering the kinds of models that can be generated with a Prisma client?

Ensuring data type correctness when creating a Prisma model named 'bid' is crucial. With auto-generated prisma types available, understanding the naming convention and selecting the appropriate type can be confusing.

The bid schema looks like this:

model Bid {
  id        Int      @id @default(autoincrement())
  createdAt DateTime @default(now())
  user      User     @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id])
  userId    String
  auction   Auction  @relation(fields: [auctionId], references: [id])
  auctionId Int
  amount    Int      @default(0)

  @@index([userId])
  @@index([auctionId])
}

Although the code functions as intended, adding type safety to the data object is desired.

    const data = {
      userId,
      auctionId,
      amount,
    };
    await prisma.bid.create({
      data,
    });

Attempting to use intellisense on bid.create produces unclear type information:

(method) Prisma.BidDelegate<false, DefaultArgs>.create<{
    data: {
        userId: any;
        auctionId: any;
        amount: any;
    };
}>(args: {
    data: {
        userId: any;
        auctionId: any;
        amount: any;
    };
// blah blah 

No specific types are provided.

Trying to extract BidCreateArgs from the Prisma object results in an error:

import { Prisma } from "@prisma/client";

...

const data: Prisma.BidCreateArgs = {
  userId,
  auctionId,
  amount,
};

The error message reads:

Type 'BidCreateArgs<DefaultArgs>' is not assignable to type '(Without<BidCreateInput, BidUncheckedCreateInput> & BidUncheckedCreateInput) | (Without<BidUncheckedCreateInput, BidCreateInput> & BidCreateInput)'.

Similarly using BidCreateInput yields more detailed errors.

Given the model name, what type should be used for creation?

It's worth noting that there are different parent imports available, perhaps the incorrect one was chosen?

import { Prisma } from "@prisma/client";
import { PrismaClient } from "@prisma/client";

Answer №1

update: I've discovered that in order to properly handle the connect relation, I need to create the object in a specific way. The following code demonstrates how this can be achieved:

    let bidData: Prisma.BidCreateInput = {
      amount,
      user: {
        connect: {
          id: userId,
        },
      },
      auction: {
        connect: {
          id: auctionId,
        },
      },
    };

Although a bit verbose, it would be more convenient if I could simply create the object using the userId and auctionId values directly...

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