What is the process for transforming an exported function into a function type?

When writing Express middleware, I am facing challenges in deciding how to properly typecast my functions. For instance, when working on an error handler:

export function errorHandler(err, req, res, next) {
  ...
}

TypeScript correctly points out that the arguments are of type any, so I cast them using ErrorRequestHandler from @types/express:

export function errorHandler(err, req, res, next) {
  ...
} as ErrorRequestHandler;

However, due to precedence issues, this casting is misunderstood, leading me to put it within parentheses:

export (function errorHandler(err, req, res, next) {
  ...
} as ErrorRequestHandler);

This resolves the type errors but transforms the function declaration into a named function expression, making it unexportable and visually unappealing. So now I'm stuck in a dilemma - how can I properly cast my error handler while still being able to export it? Would I need to resort to the old <> syntax?

Answer №1

Consider using this alternative approach.

export const errorHandler: ErrorRequestHandler = (err, req, res, next) => {
  ...
}

Answer №2

function handleErrors(err, req, res, next): ErrorRequestHandler {
  // Code to handle errors
}

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