What is the process of invoking an external JavaScript function in Angular 5?

I recently downloaded a theme from this source. I need to specify script and CSS in the index.html file.

The body section of index.html looks like this:

<body>
  <app-root></app-root>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./assets/js/main.85741bff.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./assets/js/common.js"></script>
</body>

In common.js, I have defined my function and called it from main.85741bff.js file.

This is the function in common.js:

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) {
     masonryBuild();
     navbarToggleSidebar();
     navActivePage();
});

However, I am facing an issue where I can call the function when the page reloads but not when the content loads dynamically.

If anyone has any suggestions on how to resolve this problem, your help would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

You have the ability to incorporate javascript within your Angular application.

Begin by following these steps:

Step 1. Create a demo.js file in the assets/javascript directory.

export function test1(){
    console.log('Executing test 1 function');
}

Step 2. Create a demo.d.ts file in the assets/javascript folder.

export declare function test1();

Step 3. Implement it within your component

import { test1 } from '../assets/javascript/demo'; 
 @Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
  constructor() {
    console.log(test1());
  }
}

Please ensure that both the .js and .d.ts files have the same name.

Answer №2

To resolve the issue, make sure to adjust the sequence in which your JavaScript files are loaded. It is advisable to load common.js before main......js. This way, your script will be able to access functions from files that have already been loaded. Simply swap the order of these two lines of code:

<body>
  <app-root></app-root>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./assets/js/common.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="./assets/js/main.85741bff.js">/script>
</body>

Answer №3

When working on an Angular 4 or 5 project, you'll come across the .angular-cli.json file in the project folder.

Within this file, there is a section that looks like this:

"apps": [
  {
    "scripts": []
  }
]

To include external JavaScript files in your project, simply add the path to your script within the "scripts" array.

Answer №4

To access these functions, you can utilize the window object:

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) {
      window['toggleSidebar']();
      window['activatePage']();
 });

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