What is the reason for encountering the error message "Property 'floatThead' does not exist on type 'JQuery<any>' when trying to use floatThead in Angular/TypeScript?

For my project, I am incorporating the third-party jQuery library called https://github.com/mkoryak/floatThead.

To work with Bootstrap and jQuery, I have installed them using NPM through the command line. Additionally, I have used NPM to install floatThead.

Within my component, I have imported these modules:

import * as $ from 'jquery';
import 'floatThead';

I have successfully selected the table element in this manner:

<table class="table table-responsive table-bordered table-hover" #tableElement>

@ViewChild('tableElement')
private tableElement: ElementRef;

Despite attempting to call floatThead() like so, I encounter an error and do not see any changes reflected on my site:

public ngAfterViewInit(): void {
   $(this.tableElement.nativeElement).floatThead({top: 50});
}

If anyone can provide insight into why this might be happening, it would be greatly appreciated.

https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-ivy-xlqrkh

Answer №1

If you're using floatThead, make sure to upgrade to the latest version that includes TypeScript types for smoother integration.

For more information, check out the TypeScript types at: https://github.com/mkoryak/floatThead/blob/master/dist/jquery.floatThead.d.ts

Here is a snippet of what the TypeScript types look like:

interface floatTheadOptions {
    position?: string;
    scrollContainer?: ($table: JQuery) => JQuery;
    responsiveContainer?: ($table: JQuery) => JQuery;
    ariaLabel: ($table: JQuery, $headerCell: JQuery, columnIndex: number) => string;
    headerCellSelector?: string;
    floatTableClass?: string;
    floatContainerClass?: string;
    top?: number;
    bottom?: number;
    zIndex?: number;
    debug?: boolean;
    getSizingRow?: ($table: JQuery, $cols: JQuery, $fthCells: JQuery) => JQuery;
    copyTableClass?: boolean;
    autoReflow?: boolean;
}

interface JQuery {
    floatThead(floatTheadOptions?: floatTheadOptions): JQuery;
    floatThead(action: string): JQuery;
    trigger(action: string): JQuery;
    on(events: string, handler: (event: Event, $floatContainer: JQuery) => void|boolean): JQuery;
    on(events: string, handler: (event: Event, isFloated: boolean, $floatContainer: JQuery) => void|boolean): JQuery;
}

Answer №2

You could consider incorporating

import * as floatThead from 'floatthead';

If feasible, it would be great to see an example of this code on stackblitz

Answer №3

The reason why TS doesn't recognize floathead is because there are no specific types defined for it, so even if the script is included, TypeScript won't know about the $(xxx).floathead() invocation.

To resolve this issue, you can include both jquery and floathead in the scripts section of your angular.json file. After that, you have two options:

Option 1: Add the following line below your Angular imports:

declare let $: any;

Option 2: If you have already installed jquery types (@types/jquery), you can extend the JQuery interface like this:

interface JQuery
{
      floathead(options: any): JQuery;
}

Then, at the top of your component file, add:

declare let $: JQuery;

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