What is the reason for Typescript's lack of ability to narrow down object keys to

When I establish a type in the following way:

type O = { [k: string]: any };

I assume that the keys in O will be limited to the type string. However, if I create:

type KO = keyof O;

KO ends up being string|number. Why is this the case? Even though I specifically narrowed the keys of O to be strings by declaring [k:string], why does KO include numbers as well?

Answer №1

When dealing with a string index, it's important to note that you also have access to the number indexer. This concept is clearly explained in the documentation:

If your type includes a string index signature, the keyof T will encompass both string and number (not just string alone, as JavaScript allows you to retrieve object properties using either strings (object['42']) or numbers (object[42])).

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