What is the solution to the error message "Property 'permissions' is not found on type 'Navigator'"?

After being in draft form for a period of time, the permissions API now appears to be well supported. However, TypeScript still throws an error

Property 'permissions' does not exist on type 'Navigator'
when encountering code like:

if (navigator.permissions) { 
    /* code */
}

or

navigator.permissions.query({name:'geolocation'})
    .then((result) => {
        /* code */
    })

What is the best way to handle this issue in an Angular 7+ application?

Here's a glimpse into my current tsconfig.json:

{
  "compileOnSave": false,
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": "./",
    "outDir": "./dist/out-tsc",
    "resolveJsonModule": true,
    "sourceMap": true,
    "declaration": false,
    "module": "es2015",
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "importHelpers": true,
    "target": "es5",
    "typeRoots": [
      "node_modules/@types"
    ],
    "types": [
      "node"
    ],
    "lib": [
      "es2018",
      "dom"
    ]
  }
}

Answer №1

To keep it simple, just utilize the declare keyword

While you have the option to craft custom type declarations for your project, considering that this is a global variable specific to browsers, keeping things straightforward with Typescript's declare keyword might be more practical and easier for your team members to grasp. By using declare, you inform the compiler that you're working with an existing variable, object, or library and defining its type.

For instance, within an Angular component, employing the declare keyword lets Typescript understand that utilizing properties from a global variable (such as navigator) is acceptable:

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
...

declare const navigator: any;  // Add this line of declaration

@Component({
  selector: 'my-component',
  templateUrl: './my.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./my.component.css'],
})
...

if (navigator.permissions) {   // Typescript approves
  ...
}

Further reading can be found at:

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