What steps can be taken to fix a particular JavaScript/TypeScript type within an IDE during compilation?

Consider the following code snippet:

class Test{
    /** @type {(e : Event)=> void} */ test;
}

var test2 = new Test();
test2.test = (e) => {}

If you were to use this code in a program like VS Code, you will observe that the variable e in the last line is assigned the type any.

I am determined to address this issue by creating my own plugin or extension for TypeScript, specifically for applications like VS Code. I have extensively studied resources on language services, language servers, as well as extensions for both VS Code and TypeScript.


My objective: I simply aim to enable "noImplicitAny" and if feasible, even "noExplicitAny" across my entire project. However, I am currently unable to do so because whenever I explicitly define an HTML event argument within an expression body, it defaults to type any. This means I would need to tediously cast each event argument to a specific type in order to achieve proper inference, resulting in numerous lines of additional code.

It surprises me that there isn't an existing plugin available with this functionality integrated, at least from what I know.

Answer №1

One way to avoid writing an extension is to simply include a type declaration file in your node modules.

A type declaration file contains ambient types, essentially providing declarations of types and variables without actual implementation. These declarations come in handy for code hints and type checks when utilizing a JavaScript library. When working with Typescript in development, the type declaration file(s) (*.d.ts) are automatically generated in Node modules created from projects, making this approach quite common.

Many JavaScript libraries already have type descriptions available (check out DefinitelyTyped), including possibly the one you're using. If not, you can manually create a type declaration following instructions from the TypeScript handbook or by exploring the resources provided in the aforementioned link.

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