Xtermjs does not support copying and pasting functionalities

I'm struggling to enable the copy & paste feature in my terminal using xterm.js APIs. My goal is to allow users to copy strings from the clipboard.

Currently, I have implemented the following code:

  this.term.onKey((key) => {
    if (key.domEvent.code === 'KeyC'){
     if (key.domEvent.ctrlKey) {
     this.copiedText = this.term.getSelection();
    }
   } else if (key.domEvent.code === 'KeyV'){
     if (key.domEvent.ctrlKey) {
     this.term.write(this.copiedText);
    } 
   }
  }

However, this code only allows me to copy text within the terminal and does not detect the command key on MAC when using ctl + c & ctl + v.

By using onData(), I can trigger an event by pressing command + V and see the output outside the terminal:

  this.term.onData((data) => {
    console.log(data.toString());  // prints "strings I copied with command + c"
  });

The issue here is that "data" is just a string triggered by a key press event, causing conflicts with onKey(). I am unsure how to conditionally handle "data" since it is not an object.

Answer №1

To intercept key presses for ctrl/cmd+c/v and prevent evaluation by the terminal, you can utilize

Terminal.attachCustomKeyEventHandler
.

Within this handler, you have the ability to handle the key press event and make use of relevant web APIs such as document.execCommand or preferably navigator.clipboard for copying and pasting text.

Answer №2

Just a few things to note:

  1. The onKey function does not capture the CMD key on Mac, you will need to use attachCustomKeyEventHandler for that. (Check out this link)
  2. You can actually use both onKey and attachCustomKeyEventHandler simultaneously. I typically utilize attachCustomKeyEventHandler for capturing Mac's CMD events and other Control Keys, while using onKey for everything else.
  3. If you need to read from or write to the clipboard, you can make use of the navigator.clipboard APIs. For example:
    const clipboardText = await navigator.clipboard.readText();
  4. Lastly, selection and copy functionalities work seamlessly without any additional code needed. However, if you want to implement paste functionality, you can refer to the clipboard API. This also allows copying content from outside the terminal and pasting it within the terminal interface.

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