A guide to configuring VSCode to recognize the DefinitelyTyped global variable (grecaptcha) within a Vuejs 3 TypeScript project

I have recently set up a new project using Vue.js 3 and TypeScript by running the command npm init vue@latest. I now want to integrate reCaptcha v2 into the project from scratch, without relying on pre-existing libraries like vue3-recaptcha-v2.

Instead of manually defining the grecaptcha object myself, I opted to use npm i -D @types/grecaptcha with the expectation of having access to the global variable grecaptcha. However, my Visual Studio Code editor is unable to recognize this variable.

Here is a screenshot:

vite.config.js

import vueI18n from "@intlify/vite-plugin-vue-i18n";
import vue from "@vitejs/plugin-vue";
import { fileURLToPath, URL } from "url";
import { defineConfig } from "vite";

// Vite configuration
export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [vue(), vueI18n({ useVueI18nImportName: true })],
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      "@": fileURLToPath(new URL("./src", import.meta.url)),
    },
  },
});

tsconfig.json

{
  "extends": "@vue/tsconfig/tsconfig.web.json",
  "include": ["env.d.ts", "src/**/*", "src/**/*.vue"],
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": ".",
    "types": ["element-plus/global", "@intlify/vite-plugin-vue-i18n/client"],
    "paths": {
      "@/*": ["./src/*"]
    }
  },

  "references": [
    {
      "path": "./tsconfig.config.json"
    }
  ]
}

tsconfig.config.json

{
  "extends": "@vue/tsconfig/tsconfig.node.json",
  "include": ["vite.config.*", "vitest.config.*", "cypress.config.*"],
  "compilerOptions": {
    "composite": true,
    "types": ["node"]
  }
}

These files are generated automatically when using the npm init vue@latest command. How can I configure VSCode to recognize global variables from https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped?

Thank you in advance!

Answer №1

To ensure proper functionality, make sure to include @types/grecaptcha in the compilerOptions.types[] section of your tsconfig.json:

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "types": ["@types/grecaptcha"]
  },
  ⋮
}

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