Tips for referencing all parameters except the last one in TypeScript

Looking for a solution similar to: how to reference all parameters except first in typescript

This time, I need to access all parameters except the last one.

The solution provided in that question didn't work for my specific case.

Any suggestions on how to achieve this?

Answer №1

To achieve this functionality, one can utilize an inferred rest type approach, albeit with some complexity due to trailing optional arguments that disrupt the rest-type matching process. A solution to this issue involves enclosing the parameters in non-optional singleton tuples, which can then be unwrapped to obtain the initial parameters.

type Wrap<T> = {[K in keyof T]-?: [T[K]]}
type Unwrap<T> = {[K in keyof T]: Extract<T[K], [any]>[0]}

type InitialParameters<F extends (...args: any) => any> =
  Wrap<Parameters<F>> extends [...infer InitPs, any] ? Unwrap<InitPs> : never

const f1 = (str: string, n?: number, b?: boolean) => {}

const f2 = (to: string, overrides?: number) => {}

type Test1 = InitialParameters<typeof f1>
// [str: string, n: number | undefined]

type Test2 = InitialParameters<typeof f2>
// [to: string]

TypeScript playground

Answer №2

Initially, reverse()

also

function aa(b1,...others){
    console.log(b1,"",others);
}

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