Angular2 beta 8 introduces enhanced support for Typescript definition files located within the node_modules directory

I am currently working on an Angular 2 beta 8 project with gulp and facing a specific issue.

The problem arises when gulp-typescript is unable to check the types. Here is the gulp task configuration:

gulp.task('ts', function() {
  gulp.src('app/**/*.ts')
  .pipe(ts({
    target: 'ES6',
    emitDecoratorMetadata: true,
    experimentalDecorators: true
  }))
  .pipe(rename({ extname: '' }))
  .pipe(traceur({
      modules: 'instantiate',
      moduleName: true,
      annotations: true,
      types: true,
      memberVariables: true
  }))
  .pipe(rename({ extname: '' }))
  .pipe(gulp.dest('build'))
})

I first compile to ES6 and then use traceur as typescript shows fewer errors this way. The shell log displays:

[19:23:37] Using gulpfile ~/front/gulpfile.js
[19:23:37] Starting 'dependencies'...
[19:23:37] Finished 'dependencies' after 15 ms
[19:23:37] Starting 'ts'...
[19:23:37] Finished 'ts' after 5.96 ms
[19:23:37] Starting 'html'...
[19:23:37] Finished 'html' after 1.15 ms
[19:23:37] Starting 'default'...
[19:23:37] Finished 'default' after 3.13 μs
app/app.ts(1,28): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/platform/browser'.
app/components/component.ts(1,25): error TS2307: Cannot find module 'angular2/core'.
[19:23:39] TypeScript: 2 semantic errors
[19:23:39] TypeScript: emit succeeded (with errors)

I am seeking advice on how to include typescript definition files. I have attempted adding these files to gulp.src like so:

gulp.src(['app/**/*.ts', 'node_modules/angular2/**/*.d.ts)

However, this results in duplicated definition files errors.

I have also tried adding typing options to package.json:

"typings": 'node_modules/angular2/platform/browser.d.ts'

But this file contains imports that are not detected recursively.

Therefore, I am looking for guidance on resolving this issue.

Despite the newer versions of angular including angular2.d.ts, they do not cover all necessary definitions. I find it puzzling why I need to use typescript definition files when Angular itself is written in typescript.

Is there a way to import angular typescript from node_modules and compile it using the typescript compiler?

Answer №1

To ensure correct module resolution, add moduleResolution: "node" to the ts function within your gulp configuration file. By implementing this change, the TypeScript compiler will search for definitions within the specified path of node_modules/angular2/...

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