Can you clarify the usage of <aaa> in TypeScript?

Here is the code snippet I am referring to:

public static postData(language: string, money: number): Promise<testModel.Item[]> {
    return ........
    });
}

I would like to understand what this code does and the significance of Promise< testModel.Item[] > in this context.

Answer №1

In this code snippet, the return type of the function is declared as Promise<testModel.item[]>. Essentially, it indicates that the function postData will return a promise that resolves with an array of testModel.item.

The usage of <> in this context is to provide parameters for a generic type. For more information on generics in typescript, you can refer to the documentation here.

Answer №2

It's known as Generics

When working with TypeScript, there are times when you may need a function or class that can handle different types in a flexible way.

For instance:

class Stack<TItem> {
    push(item: TItem) {/...}
    pop() -> TItem {... }
}

You can then use Stack<string>, Stack<number>, and so on...

In your code, Generics can also be useful when dealing with a Promise<TResult>, where TResult represents the expected type of the promise result.

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