Can you please tell me the name of the ??= operator in Typescript?

The Lit Element repository contains a function called range that utilizes the ??= operator. This operator resembles the nullish coalescing operator but with an equal sign. Do you know what this specific operator is called?

Below is the complete code snippet for your reference.

/**
 * Returns an iterable of integers from `start` to `end` (exclusive)
 * incrementing by `step`.
 *
 * If `start` is omitted, the range starts at `0`. `step` defaults to `1`.
 *
 * @example
 *
 * ts
 * render() {
 *   return html`
 *     ${map(range(8), () => html`<div class="cell"></div>`)}
 *   `;
 * }
 * 
 */
export function range(end: number): Iterable<number>;
export function range(
  start: number,
  end: number,
  step?: number,
): Iterable<number>;
export function* range(startOrEnd: number, end?: number, step = 1) {
  const start = end === undefined ? 0 : startOrEnd;
  end ??= startOrEnd;
  for (let i = start; step > 0 ? i < end : end < i; i += step) {
    yield i;
  }
}

Answer №1

The JavaScript operator known as ??= is referred to as the nullish coalescing assignment operator. This operator is a convenient way to assign a value to a variable if the variable is null or undefined, making it useful for setting default values in a concise manner.

let x;
 x ??= "default";

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