Creating a Loader while navigating routes in Next 13: A step-by-step guide

During the navigation to Next 13, I want to display a loading indicator on my screen to inform the user about the ongoing navigation process.

I attempted to implement this using the traditional method, but I encountered difficulties as I cannot utilize next/router in a Client Component.

Answer №1

1. Begin by creating a new file named Loader.js within your components folder.

2. Inside Loader.js, insert the code snippet below:

import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';

const Loader = () => {
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);

  useEffect(() => {
    const handleStart = () => setLoading(true);
    const handleComplete = () => setLoading(false);

    Router.events.on('routeChangeStart', handleStart);
    Router.events.on('routeChangeComplete', handleComplete);
    Router.events.on('routeChangeError', handleComplete);

    return () => {
      Router.events.off('routeChangeStart', handleStart);
      Router.events.off('routeChangeComplete', handleComplete);
      Router.events.off('routeChangeError', handleComplete);
    };
  }, []);

  return loading ? <div>Loading...</div> : null;
};

export default Loader;

3. Within your main layout component (for example, Layout.js), import and utilize the Loader component:

import Loader from './Loader';

const Layout = ({ children }) => {
  return (
    <div>
      <Loader />
      {children}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Layout;

4. Surround your pages or components that need the loading indicator with the Layout component:

import Layout from '../components/Layout';

const HomePage = () => {
  return (
    <Layout>
      {/* Your page content */}
    </Layout>
  );
};

export default HomePage;

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