Dealing with the error: "Error in checking the expression as it has been altered"

I have a dialog form where users can add new projects. I want to prevent the save buttons from being enabled until all required fields are filled in correctly. I have an isValid() function that handles this validation and it appears to be working properly. However, I am encountering an issue when checking the console:

ExpressionChangedAfterItHasBeenCheckedError: Expression has changed after it was checked. Previous 
value: 'mat-form-field-should-float: false'. Current value: 'mat-form-field-should-float: true'.

The mat-form-field causing the problem is located here:

                <mat-form-field class="input-half-width">
                    <input matInput [formControl]="name" placeholder="Project Name" #nameInput required> 
                </mat-form-field>

The specific HTML section triggering the error seems to be related to the [disabled]=!isValid() attribute. While removing it resolves the error, maintaining the validation functionality is necessary.

            <button mat-raised-button (click)="closeDialog(saveAndContinueIsClicked);">Close</button>
            <button mat-raised-button color="primary" [disabled]="buttonIsClicked || !isValid()" (click)="saveAndCloseDialog(false); buttonIsClicked=true; saveAndContinueIsClicked=true;">Save and Continue</button>
            <button mat-raised-button color="primary" [disabled]="buttonIsClicked || !isValid()" (click)="saveAndCloseDialog(); buttonIsClicked=true;">Save and Close</button>

This is what my isValid() function looks like:

  isValid() {
    if (this.projectName.value == null || this.projectName.value == "") {
        this.error = 'Name is required';
        this.nameElement.nativeElement.focus(); // The error disappears if I remove this line.
        return false;
    }

In my component, nameElement is defined as follows:

@ViewChild('nameInput')
nameElement: any;

I understand the underlying cause of the issue. Focusing on the name field when the dialog opens causes the label to float, leading to the error. I might consider removing the focus line for the name input but would prefer to find a workaround if possible.

Answer №1

First Step

Begin by including the following code in the appropriate module:

import { MAT_FORM_FIELD_DEFAULT_OPTIONS } from '@angular/material/form-field';

  providers: [
  // ...,
   {
      provide: MAT_FORM_FIELD_DEFAULT_OPTIONS,
      useValue: { floatLabel: 'always' },
    },
  // ...
  ],   

Second Step

Then, in the relevant component, make sure to add the given snippet:

export class MyComponentWithConsoleError implements OnInit, AfterContentChecked {
  ngOnInit(): void {
    // ...
    this.cd.detach();
  }
  
   ngAfterContentChecked(): void {
    this.cd.detectChanges();
  }
  
}

Answer №2

After implementing change detection, everything ran smoothly without the need for including the MAT_FORM_FIELD_DEFAULT_OPTIONS provider

Answer №3

The solution that worked for me was including the following code snippet:

  ngAfterContentChecked(): void {
    this.cdr.detectChanges();
  }

I added this to my dialog component in hopes that it may help someone else facing a similar issue.

Don't overlook the necessity of adding ChangeDetectorRef to the constructor as well.

  constructor(
    private readonly dialogRef: MatDialogRef<MyRandomModalComponent>,
    private cdr: ChangeDetectorRef, # <--- this line.
  ) {}

Answer №4

To resolve the issue, consider encapsulating the problematic code block within a setTimeout function. This approach can help in handling the "error" effectively:

isValid() {
    if (this.projectName.value == null || this.projectName.value == "") {
        setTimeout(() => {
            this.error = 'Name is required';
            this.nameElement.nativeElement.focus();
            return false;
        });
    }
}

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